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斜头畸形干颅骨的古病理学发现。

Paleopathological findings of dry skulls with plagiocephaly.

作者信息

Pospíhilová Blanka, Procházková Olga

机构信息

Charles University in Prague, Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove). 2006;49(4):219-26. doi: 10.14712/18059694.2017.136.

DOI:10.14712/18059694.2017.136
PMID:17438834
Abstract

In literature, plagiocephaly is defined as abnormal asymmetrical head shape with unilateral flattening of the anterior and/or posterior part of the skull. It is classified as synostotic or deformational. Synostotic plagiocephaly is the result of premature unilateral fusion of neurocranim sutures. Positional plagiocephaly is caused by asymmetrical intrauterine and/or postnatal external forces. The authors report findings of both types of plagiocephaly in the dry skull collection from pertaining Broumov Ossuary (13th-18th century), Czech Republic. In the paper, the incidence of paleopathological asymmetrical skull deformities is discussed in the context with recent clinical data.

摘要

在文献中,斜头畸形被定义为颅骨前部和/或后部单侧扁平的异常不对称头型。它分为骨性粘连型或变形型。骨性粘连型斜头畸形是神经颅骨缝过早单侧融合的结果。姿势性斜头畸形是由不对称的宫内和/或出生后外力引起的。作者报告了在捷克共和国布劳莫夫骨库(13至18世纪)的干燥颅骨收藏中发现的这两种类型的斜头畸形。在本文中,结合近期临床数据讨论了古病理学不对称颅骨畸形的发生率。

相似文献

1
Paleopathological findings of dry skulls with plagiocephaly.斜头畸形干颅骨的古病理学发现。
Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove). 2006;49(4):219-26. doi: 10.14712/18059694.2017.136.
2
[Paleopathologic findings of premature coronal suture closure].[冠状缝过早闭合的古病理学发现]
Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove) Suppl. 2003;46(1-2):13-21.
3
[Healed war injuries of the cranium in the osteologic collection from the Broumov Ossuary (13th-18th century)].
Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove) Suppl. 2005;48(1):3-13.
4
[An interesting paleopathologic finding of healed multiple war injuries of a skull].
Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove) Suppl. 2001;44(2):59-64.
5
[Findings of the syphilis lesions in the skulls from the "Broumov Ossuary"].["来自布劳莫夫藏骨堂颅骨梅毒病变的研究结果"]
Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove) Suppl. 2003;46(1-2):23-31.
6
[Findings of massive pneumatization of the middle nasal turbinate in a collection of skulls from the 13th-18th centuries].[13至18世纪颅骨标本中中鼻甲大量气化的研究结果]
Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove) Suppl. 2001;44(2):53-8.
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New World cranial deformation practices: historical implications for pathophysiology of cognitive impairment in deformational plagiocephaly.新大陆颅骨变形习俗:对变形性斜头畸形认知障碍病理生理学的历史影响。
J Craniofac Surg. 2008 Jan;19(1):292. doi: 10.1097/scs.0b013e31815ca021.
8
[Tooth abrasion in the historic populations of Broumov].
Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove) Suppl. 2004;47(1):3-11.
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[Plagiocephaly in children: etiology, differential diagnosis and helmet treatment].[儿童斜头畸形:病因、鉴别诊断及头盔治疗]
Harefuah. 1999 Apr 2;136(7):532-7, 588, 587.
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[The pseudoserrated squamous suture in a skull from the Broumov ossuary].[来自布罗莫夫藏骨堂颅骨中的假锯齿状鳞状缝]
Sb Ved Pr Lek Fak Karlovy Univerzity Hradci Kralove Suppl. 1977;19(4):483-8.

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