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人际交往中对抑郁症患者非言语行为的文化差异。

Cultural differences in interpersonal responses to depressives' nonverbal behaviour.

作者信息

Vanger P, Summerfield A B, Rosen B K, Watson J P

机构信息

Forschungstelle für Psychotherapie, Stuttgart, F.R.G.

出版信息

Int J Soc Psychiatry. 1991 Autumn;37(3):151-8. doi: 10.1177/002076409103700301.

DOI:10.1177/002076409103700301
PMID:1743899
Abstract

The Social Impression and Interpersonal Attraction of British depressed patients was rated by British and German subjects on the basis of the patients' video-recorded nonverbal behaviour. Depressives were rated negatively by all subjects. Males in both cultural groups agreed in their ratings of depressives but German females expressed a more negative attitude than British females. This is attributed to cultural differences in sex-appropriate interactive behaviour. The importance of studying the expression of depression and its meaning within a particular cultural context is indicated and the role of cultural differences in interactive behaviour is discussed with respect to intercultural assessment and treatment of depression.

摘要

英国和德国受试者根据英国抑郁症患者视频记录的非语言行为对其社会印象和人际吸引力进行了评分。所有受试者对抑郁症患者的评分均为负面。两个文化群体中的男性对抑郁症患者的评分一致,但德国女性比英国女性表达出更负面的态度。这归因于性别适宜互动行为中的文化差异。文中指出了在特定文化背景下研究抑郁症表达及其意义的重要性,并就跨文化评估和抑郁症治疗讨论了互动行为中文化差异的作用。

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