Stiegel Lori
American Bar Association, Commission on Law and Aging, 740 15th Street NW, 9th Floor, Washington, DC 20005-1022, USA.
J Elder Abuse Negl. 2006;18(1):41-81. doi: 10.1300/J084v18n04_11.
Increased interest in pursuing criminal and civil actions against alleged perpetrators of elder abuse and neglect has revealed that efforts to assist victims and hold perpetrators accountable are often hampered by the lack of knowledge about the detection and diagnosis of elder abuse and neglect and by the lack of resources for development of research and assistance in these matters. This report sets forth recommendations for the elder abuse, health, and justice fields about medical forensic issues related to elder abuse and neglect. The recommendations were developed by a "working group" of experts representing an array of disciplines that address the problem of elder abuse and neglect pursuant to a grant project funded by the National Institute of Justice (NIJ), the research, development, and evaluation agency of the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ). The project was conducted by the American Bar Association Commission on Law and Aging, with the assistance of the University of California, Irvine School of Medicine. This was the final project report submitted to NIJ; it has been updated to include information about the availability of reports and products from other grant projects that are discussed in the report.
针对涉嫌虐待和忽视老年人的行为提起刑事和民事诉讼的兴趣日益浓厚,这表明,在协助受害者以及追究施虐者责任方面,相关努力常常受到阻碍,原因包括对虐待和忽视老年人的发现与诊断缺乏了解,以及在这些问题上开展研究和提供援助的资源不足。本报告就与虐待和忽视老年人相关的法医医学问题,向虐待老年人、健康和司法领域提出了建议。这些建议由一个“工作组”的专家制定,该工作组的专家代表了一系列学科,他们依据美国司法部(DOJ)的研究、开发和评估机构——美国国家司法研究所(NIJ)资助的一个拨款项目,来处理虐待和忽视老年人的问题。该项目由美国律师协会法律与老龄问题委员会在加利福尼亚大学欧文分校医学院的协助下开展。这是提交给NIJ的最终项目报告;报告已更新,纳入了关于报告和其他拨款项目产品可用性的信息,这些信息在报告中有所讨论。