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机构护理的社区替代方案。

Community alternatives to institutional care.

作者信息

Ozarin L D

出版信息

Am J Psychiatry. 1976 Jan;133(1):69-72. doi: 10.1176/ajp.133.1.69.

DOI:10.1176/ajp.133.1.69
PMID:174450
Abstract

The Community Mental Health Center Amendments of 1975 (Public Law 94-63) mandate that federally funded mental health centers provide specific services to patients discharged from mental health facilities, including follow-up care and a system of transitional halfway houses. In addition, they must provide assistance in screening potential inpatients and provide alternative treatment when appropriate. The author stresses the need to coordinate the resources of public and private agencies through interagency planning, collaboration, and coordinated service delivery, the need to create new resources where none exist, and the need for more involvement by psychiatristis.

摘要

1975年《社区精神卫生中心修正案》(公法94 - 63)规定,由联邦政府资助的精神卫生中心必须为从精神卫生机构出院的患者提供特定服务,包括后续护理和过渡性中途之家系统。此外,它们必须协助筛查潜在的住院患者,并在适当的时候提供替代治疗。作者强调,有必要通过跨机构规划、合作和协调服务提供来整合公共和私人机构的资源,有必要在资源匮乏的地方创造新的资源,以及精神科医生需要更多地参与其中。

相似文献

1
Community alternatives to institutional care.机构护理的社区替代方案。
Am J Psychiatry. 1976 Jan;133(1):69-72. doi: 10.1176/ajp.133.1.69.
2
Providing comprehensive mental health services with local resources.利用当地资源提供全面的心理健康服务。
Hosp Community Psychiatry. 1972 Sep;23(9):279-81. doi: 10.1176/ps.23.9.279.
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[Reconstruction of mental health services in Bosnia and Herzegovina].[波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那心理健康服务的重建]
Med Arh. 2001;55(1 Suppl 1):5-23.
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Current and emerging models of residential psychiatric treatment, with special reference to the California situation.当前及新兴的住院精神科治疗模式,特别提及加利福尼亚州的情况。
Am J Psychiatry. 1975 Apr;132(4):391-6. doi: 10.1176/ajp.132.4.391.
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Trends in hospital versus community treatment of mental illness: a Texas example.精神疾病的医院治疗与社区治疗趋势:以得克萨斯州为例
Am J Psychiatry. 1976 Nov;133(11):1310-2. doi: 10.1176/ajp.133.11.1310.
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Implications of California's new mental health law.
Am J Psychiatry. 1975 Mar;132(3):251-4. doi: 10.1176/ajp.132.3.251.
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The 50-mile bridge: consultation between state hospital and community mental health center staffs.
Hosp Community Psychiatry. 1972 Mar;23(3):73-6.
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Landlord-supervised cooperative apartments: a new modality for community-based treatment.房东监督的合作公寓:一种基于社区治疗的新模式。
Am J Psychiatry. 1973 Feb;130(2):156-9. doi: 10.1176/ajp.130.2.156.
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[Treatment of mental diseases without hospitalizing the patients or with minimal hospitalization].[无需住院或仅需极少量住院的精神疾病治疗]
Actas Luso Esp Neurol Psiquiatr. 1971 Jul-Sep;30(3):151-66.
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Predictors of community tenure of discharged state hospital patients.出院的州立医院患者社区居住时间的预测因素。
Am J Psychiatry. 1979 Dec;136(12):1556-61. doi: 10.1176/ajp.136.12.1556.

引用本文的文献

1
Developing a comprehensive system for handling mental illness commitments.开发一个用于处理精神疾病强制收治的综合系统。
Psychiatr Q. 1982 Winter;54(4):237-46. doi: 10.1007/BF01064819.
2
The substitution of nursing home for inpatient psychiatric care.用养老院护理替代住院精神科护理。
Community Ment Health J. 1987 Spring;23(1):3-18. doi: 10.1007/BF00752820.