Elnashar A, Abdelhady R
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Benha University Hospital, Egypt.
Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2007 Jun;97(3):238-44. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2007.03.008. Epub 2007 Apr 18.
To detect the rate of female genital cutting among a sample of newly married women in Benha city, and make a comparison between circumcised and non-circumcised women regarding long-term health problems.
Randomly selected (264) newly married women were the subjects of this work.
Circumcised group constitutes 75.8% of the sample. All non-circumcised women were living in an urban area. Dysmenorrhea was more common among circumcised rather than non-circumcised, with statistically significant difference (P<0.01). Marital problems (dyspareunia, loss of libido, failure of orgasm and husband's dissatisfaction) had statistically different levels of significance among circumcised women. Obstetric problems such as tears, episiotomy and consequently distressed babies were more events among circumcised mothers with statistical significance. Circumcised females had significant mental problems such as somatization, anxiety and phobia (P<0.001).
Female genital cutting remains a widely practiced custom in our society. Grave complications of circumcision may last throughout women's life particularly the time of consummation of marriage and the time of childbirth.
检测本哈市新婚女性样本中的女性割礼发生率,并比较接受割礼和未接受割礼的女性在长期健康问题方面的差异。
随机选取264名新婚女性作为研究对象。
割礼组占样本的75.8%。所有未接受割礼的女性都生活在城市地区。痛经在接受割礼的女性中比未接受割礼的女性更为常见,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.01)。婚姻问题(性交困难、性欲减退、性高潮障碍和丈夫不满)在接受割礼的女性中具有统计学上不同程度的显著性差异。诸如撕裂伤、会阴切开术以及由此导致的婴儿窘迫等产科问题在接受割礼的母亲中更为常见,具有统计学意义。接受割礼的女性存在明显的心理问题,如躯体化、焦虑和恐惧症(P<0.001)。
女性割礼在我们的社会中仍然是一种广泛存在的习俗。割礼的严重并发症可能会伴随女性一生,尤其是在新婚和分娩时期。