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患有不同苗勒管异常的女性的存活妊娠情况。

Viable pregnancies in women with different mullerian duct anomalies.

作者信息

Berhan Yifru, Yusuf Lukman

机构信息

Awassa University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology.

出版信息

Ethiop Med J. 2006 Jul;44(3):291-9.

Abstract

Some of the fascinating developmental anomalies encountered by Obstetricians and Gynecologists are mullerian duct disorder of various types. The diagnosis is usually made during workup for infertility, recurrent pregnancy loss or cyclic pelvic pain. Because of embryologic developmental structural share and proximity, it is not uncommon to find mullerian duct, urinary tract and skeletal anomalies concurrently. Three parous women with different mullerian duct malformations preoperatively diagnosed as ovarian tumor, ectopic pregnancy and footling breech are reported Intraoperatively, the first case was found to have uterine didelphys with blind hemivagina, lumbosacral bones defect and hypoplastic pelvic kidney. In the second case, bicornuate uterus with viable pregnancy and in the third case, fetus and placenta in separate cavity of partially septated uterus were identified Literature on the embryologic association of mesonephric and paramesonephric ducts anomaly, the reproductive outcome and place of metroplasic surgery are reviewed.

摘要

妇产科医生遇到的一些引人入胜的发育异常是各种类型的苗勒管疾病。诊断通常在不孕症、复发性流产或周期性盆腔疼痛的检查过程中做出。由于胚胎发育的结构共享和邻近性,同时发现苗勒管、泌尿道和骨骼异常并不罕见。本文报告了三名经产妇,术前分别诊断为卵巢肿瘤、异位妊娠和足先露臀位,其苗勒管畸形各不相同。术中发现,第一例为双子宫伴盲端半阴道、腰骶骨缺损和发育不全的盆腔肾。第二例为双角子宫合并活胎妊娠,第三例为部分纵隔子宫的胎儿和胎盘位于 separate cavity(此处原文有误,推测应为 separate cavities)。本文回顾了关于中肾管和副中肾管异常的胚胎学关联、生殖结局以及子宫成形手术的地位的文献。

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