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幼儿视觉运动的皮层加工

Cortical processing of visual motion in young infants.

作者信息

Rosander Kerstin, Nyström Pär, Gredebäck Gustaf, von Hofsten Claes

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Box 1225, Uppsala University, 75142 Uppsala, Sweden.

出版信息

Vision Res. 2007 Jun;47(12):1614-23. doi: 10.1016/j.visres.2007.03.004. Epub 2007 Apr 20.

Abstract

High-density EEG was used to investigate the cortical processing of a rotating visual pattern in 2-, 3-, and 5-month-old infants and in adults. Motion induced ERP in the parietal and the temporal-occipital border regions (OT) was elicited at all ages. The ERP was discernable in the 2-months-olds, significant and unilateral in the 3-month-olds and significantly bilateral in the 5-month-olds and adults. The motion induced ERP in the primary visual area was absent in the 2-month-olds and later than in the OT area for the 3-month-olds indicating that information to OT may be supplied by the V1 bypass at these ages. The results are in agreement with behavioural and psychophysical data in infants.

摘要

高密度脑电图被用于研究2个月、3个月和5个月大的婴儿以及成年人对旋转视觉图案的皮层处理。在所有年龄段,顶叶和颞枕交界区域(OT)均诱发了运动诱发电位(ERP)。2个月大的婴儿可辨别出ERP,3个月大的婴儿中ERP显著且为单侧,5个月大的婴儿和成年人中ERP显著且为双侧。2个月大的婴儿初级视觉区域未诱发运动诱发电位,3个月大的婴儿中该区域诱发运动诱发电位的时间晚于OT区域,这表明在这些年龄段,OT区域的信息可能由V1旁路提供。这些结果与婴儿的行为和心理物理学数据一致。

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