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[正常人群及医院实验室人员中的金黄色葡萄球菌鼻腔携带情况]

[Staphylococcus aureus nasal carriage in the normal population and hospital laboratory personnel].

作者信息

Karabiber N

机构信息

Türkiye Yüksek Ihtisas Hastanesi, (T.Y.I.H.) Mikrobiyoloji, Ankara.

出版信息

Mikrobiyol Bul. 1991 Apr;25(2):187-91.

PMID:1745152
Abstract

Hospital personnel may be nasal carriers of S.aureus in a higher percentage of cases than in the general population. The aim of the present study was to compare the rate of nasal carriage of S.aureus in general population and hospital laboratory personnel. 144 of patients sent to our Microbiology laboratory for other reasons (i.e., Urine Culture, serology, etc.) were taken as general population, and 38 person from Microbiology, Biochemistry, Hematology, Immunology and Pathology Laboratories of our hospital were included the study as hospital laboratory personnel. S.aureus nasal carriage rates were found 28% (41/144) in normal population, and 31.5% (12/38) in hospital laboratory personnel. These figures are between normal population range. Therefore the rate of nasal carriage of S.aureus in our hospital, reflects probably normal population carrier rate, not the hospital colonization.

摘要

与普通人群相比,医院工作人员中金黄色葡萄球菌鼻腔携带者的比例可能更高。本研究的目的是比较普通人群和医院实验室工作人员中金黄色葡萄球菌的鼻腔携带率。因其他原因(如尿培养、血清学等)送至我们微生物实验室的144例患者被视为普通人群,我们医院微生物学、生物化学、血液学、免疫学和病理学实验室的38名人员作为医院实验室工作人员纳入研究。正常人群中金黄色葡萄球菌鼻腔携带率为28%(41/144),医院实验室工作人员中为31.5%(12/38)。这些数字在正常人群范围内。因此,我们医院金黄色葡萄球菌的鼻腔携带率可能反映的是正常人群的携带率,而非医院定植率。

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