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唇系带切除术后中线间隙的自然闭合

Spontaneous closure of midline diastema following frenectomy.

作者信息

Koora Kiran, Muthu M S, Rathna Prabhu V

机构信息

Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Meenakshi Ammal Dental College and Hospital, Maduravoyal, Chennai, India.

出版信息

J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2007 Mar;25(1):23-6. doi: 10.4103/0970-4388.31985.

Abstract

Maxillary midline diastema is a common aesthetic problem in mixed and early permanent dentitions. The space can occur either as a transient malocclusion or created by developmental, pathological or iatrogenical factors. Many innovative therapies varying from restorative procedures such as composite build-up to surgery (frenectomies) and orthodontics are available. Although literature says every frenectomy procedure should be preceded by orthodontic treatment, we opted for frenectomy technique without any orthodontic intervention. Presented herewith is a case report of a 9-year-old girl with a high frenal attachment that had caused spacing of the maxillary central incisors. A spontaneous closure of the midline diastema was noted within 2 months following frenectomy. The patient was followed up for 4 months after which the space remained closed and there was no necessity for an orthodontic treatment at a later stage.

摘要

上颌中线牙缝是混合牙列和恒牙早期常见的美学问题。该间隙可能是暂时性错牙合,也可能由发育、病理或医源性因素导致。有许多创新疗法可供选择,从复合树脂充填等修复程序到手术(系带切除术)和正畸治疗。尽管文献表明每次系带切除术前都应进行正畸治疗,但我们选择了不进行任何正畸干预的系带切除术技术。本文报告了一名9岁女孩的病例,其系带附着过高导致上颌中切牙出现间隙。在系带切除术后2个月内,中线牙缝自发关闭。对该患者进行了4个月的随访,此后间隙保持关闭,后期无需进行正畸治疗。

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