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[对从高加索西部和北部小型哺乳动物身上采集的蜱类若虫前期阶段的评估(蜱螨亚纲:硬蜱科)]

[Assessment of the preimaginal stages of the ticks collected from small mammals in Western and Northern Caucasus (Acari: Ixodidae)].

作者信息

Filippova N A, Stekol'nikov A A

出版信息

Parazitologiia. 2007 Jan-Feb;41(1):3-22.

Abstract

The exact identification of the preimaginal stages of the ticks collected from small mammals in Western and Northern Caucasus as a result of ten-year route investigations allowed us to obtain new data on the geographic ranges, altitude and biotopic preferences, and host-parasite relations of 11 species. A wide range of the joint occurrence (in the same locality, on the same host species, on the same host individual) is recorded for the first time for 10 species. The cohabitation of the each of 10 species with other 2-9 species has been found. The number of the cases of joint occurrence of different ixodid species on the same host individual is proportionate to the collection period in one locality. The cohabitation did not observed only for the species Ixodes ghilarovi, a high mountain ixodid species, which is for the first time recorded in 7 localities of Northern and Western Caucasus.

摘要

经过十年的实地调查,对从高加索西部和北部小型哺乳动物身上采集的蜱类的预成虫阶段进行准确鉴定,使我们获得了有关11种蜱类的地理分布范围、海拔高度和生物栖息地偏好以及宿主 - 寄生虫关系的新数据。首次记录到10种蜱类在广泛范围内(在同一地点、同一宿主物种、同一宿主个体上)共同出现。已发现这10种蜱类中的每一种都与其他2 - 9种蜱类共存。在同一宿主个体上不同硬蜱物种共同出现的情况数量与在一个地点的采集时间成正比。仅高山硬蜱物种吉氏硬蜱(Ixodes ghilarovi)未观察到共存情况,该物种首次在高加索北部和西部的7个地点被记录到。

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