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[新生儿操作时疼痛的预防:医生问卷调查分析]

[Prevention of pain during manipulations in neonatal infants: analysis of physicians' questionnaire survey].

作者信息

Idam-Siuriun D I, Zhirkova Iu V, Mikhel'son V A

出版信息

Anesteziol Reanimatol. 2007 Jan-Feb(1):63-6.

Abstract

The paper presents the results of an anonymous questionnaire survey among the physicians of 7 children's health care facilities, who should assess and prevent pain in neonatal infants from 5 Russia's cities (Moscow, Cheboksary, Kursk, Novosibirsk, and Kyzyl). The questionnaire survey has indicated that all responding physicians agree with the statement that a neonate senses pain, but the severity of pain being uncontrolled and the pain syndrome unevaluated, pain analgesia and prevention are inadequately applied by comfort measures, particularly the use of glucose through a nipple, a pacifier, diapering, when procedures are performed. All the physicians are unanimous that analgesics or comfort measures should be more frequently used during any manipulations and procedures irrespective of whether they are performed for a long or short period.

摘要

该论文展示了一项针对来自俄罗斯5个城市(莫斯科、切博克萨雷、库尔斯克、新西伯利亚和克孜勒)的7家儿童保健机构医生的匿名问卷调查结果。这些医生负责评估和预防新生儿的疼痛。问卷调查表明,所有参与调查的医生都认同新生儿能感知疼痛这一观点,但疼痛的严重程度未得到控制,疼痛综合征也未得到评估,在进行操作时,通过安抚措施(尤其是使用奶嘴喂葡萄糖、使用安抚奶嘴、换尿布)进行的疼痛镇痛和预防措施应用不足。所有医生一致认为,在任何操作过程中,无论操作时间长短,都应更频繁地使用镇痛药或采取安抚措施。

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