Khaja Sirajud D, Lee Sungmun, Murthy Niren
The Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, USA.
Biomacromolecules. 2007 May;8(5):1391-5. doi: 10.1021/bm061234z. Epub 2007 Apr 27.
In this communication we demonstrate that acyclic diene metathesis (ADMET) polymerization is a powerful methodology for the synthesis of acid-degradable polymers based on polyketals and polyacetals. Ten new polyketals and polyacetals were synthesized, using ADMET, and a polyacetal based on anthracene aldehyde was identified, which had the physical properties needed for microparticle formulation. The antioxidant protein catalase was encapsulated into microparticles, formulated from this polyacetal, using a double emulsion procedure, and cell culture studies demonstrated that these microparticles dramatically improved the ability of catalase to scavenge hydrogen peroxide produced by macrophages. We anticipate numerous applications of ADMET for the synthesis of acid-degradable polymers based on its excellent tolerance toward functional groups and ease of synthesis.
在本通讯中,我们证明了无环二烯复分解(ADMET)聚合是一种用于合成基于聚缩酮和聚缩醛的可酸降解聚合物的强大方法。使用ADMET合成了十种新的聚缩酮和聚缩醛,并鉴定出一种基于蒽醛的聚缩醛,其具有微粒制剂所需的物理性质。使用双乳液法将抗氧化蛋白过氧化氢酶封装到由这种聚缩醛制成的微粒中,细胞培养研究表明,这些微粒显著提高了过氧化氢酶清除巨噬细胞产生的过氧化氢的能力。基于其对官能团的优异耐受性和易于合成的特点,我们预计ADMET在合成可酸降解聚合物方面有众多应用。