学校作为促进体育活动的社区资源：决策者的法律考量

Schools as a community resource for physical activity: legal considerations for decision makers.

作者信息

Spengler John O, Young Sarah J, Linton Leslie S

机构信息

Department of Tourism, Recreation and Sport Management, College of Health and Human Performance, University of Florida, PO Box 118208, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.

出版信息

Am J Health Promot. 2007 Mar-Apr;21(4 Suppl):390-6, iii. doi: 10.4278/0890-1171-21.4s.390.

DOI:10.4278/0890-1171-21.4s.390

PMID:17465185

Abstract

Public schools may offer community residents access to gymnasiums, playfields, etc. When school facilities are available and/or opened up for public use in this manner, what are the legal obligations and liability concerns that arise for the schools and the users? Joint- and shared-use facilities and lands have some legal protections, which this paper introduces and reviews. Legal cases (and precedent) are shared with readers. Within this context, a model depicting factors influencing decisions to allow public use of school facilities for recreation and physical activity is introduced.

摘要

公立学校可能会让社区居民使用体育馆、操场等设施。当学校设施以这种方式可供公众使用和/或开放时，学校和使用者会产生哪些法律义务和责任问题？本文介绍并审视了联合使用和共享使用设施及土地所具有的一些法律保护措施。同时还与读者分享了一些法律案例（及判例）。在此背景下，本文引入了一个模型，该模型描述了影响允许公众使用学校设施进行娱乐和体育活动决策的因素。