Yoshihara Ai, Okubo Yumiko, Tanabe Akiyo, Sata Akira, Nishimaki Momoko, Kawamata Takakazu, Kubo Osami, Hori Tomokatsu, Takano Kazue
The Department of Medicine, Institute of Clinical Endocrinology, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Tokyo, Japan.
Intern Med. 2007;46(9):583-7. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.46.1824. Epub 2007 May 1.
A 19-year-old woman who had decreased eight centimeters in stature was diagnosed as Cushing's disease with multiple spine compression fractures. At the age of 18, the patient had a complex fracture and gradually presented the features of Cushing's syndrome. Her plasma ACTH and cortisol levels were extremely high. Radiological findings and chemical markers for bone metabolism showed severe osteoporosis. Magnetic resonance imaging showed the presence of a pituitary microadenoma. After transsphenoidal surgery was performed, subsequently all endocrine data improved. This case indicates that Cushing's syndrome should be considered for severe osteoporotic juvenile patients.
一名身高降低了8厘米的19岁女性被诊断为库欣病伴多发脊柱压缩性骨折。患者18岁时发生复杂性骨折,并逐渐出现库欣综合征的特征。其血浆促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)和皮质醇水平极高。骨代谢的影像学检查结果和化学标志物显示严重骨质疏松。磁共振成像显示存在垂体微腺瘤。经蝶窦手术后,所有内分泌数据随后均有所改善。该病例表明,对于患有严重骨质疏松的青少年患者应考虑库欣综合征。