Stommel Elijah W, Graber David, Montanye Justin, Cohen Jeffrey A, Harris Brent T
Department of Medicine, Section of Neurology, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, NH 03756, USA.
Med Hypotheses. 2007;69(5):1021-8. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2007.02.041. Epub 2007 May 1.
The development of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) in the relatively common psychiatric disorder schizophrenia is very rare. This observation has been made by us and a number of other neuromuscular specialists at large ALS centers. We propose that the use of neuroleptics and some antidepressants, which are chronically prescribed to schizophrenics and which have neuroprotective properties and some of which promote neurogenesis, may confer protection against this deadly neurodegenerative disease ALS. Such an observation may have important implications towards the therapy and understanding the pathophysiology of this deadly neurodegenerative disease.
在相对常见的精神疾病精神分裂症中,肌萎缩侧索硬化症(ALS)的发生极为罕见。我们以及其他一些大型ALS中心的神经肌肉专家都有过这一观察。我们提出,长期开给精神分裂症患者的抗精神病药物和一些抗抑郁药物具有神经保护特性,其中一些还能促进神经发生,可能会对这种致命的神经退行性疾病ALS起到保护作用。这样的观察结果可能对这种致命神经退行性疾病的治疗和理解其病理生理学具有重要意义。