Tunçbilek Gökhan, Konaş Ersoy, Ozgür Figen
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hacettepe University, Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, 06100, Turkey.
Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2007 May;44(3):233-4. doi: 10.1597/06-062.
Palatal fistulas are among the complications of cleft palate repair requiring additional surgery. Suturing the nasal mucosa and mucoperiosteal flaps together in a tension-free manner to create a double-layered closure in the hard palate is one of the most important points in prevention of dehiscence and fistula formation. In this report, we describe a salvage procedure to repair nasal mucosa that might be lacerated while being freed from the upper surface of the palatal process.
To restore the nasal lining, an ipsilateral vomer mucoperiosteal flap or the opposite nasal mucosa flap is advanced to the palatine bone and sutured directly to the palatal process in order to guarantee an intact cleft palate repair.
This method is an easy, simple, and time-saving procedure. It should be a useful addition to the armamentarium of every plastic surgeon, especially those working as consultants in training units.
腭瘘是腭裂修复术后需要再次手术的并发症之一。在硬腭以无张力方式将鼻黏膜和黏骨膜瓣缝合在一起以形成双层封闭,是预防裂开和瘘管形成的最重要要点之一。在本报告中,我们描述了一种修复在从腭突上表面游离时可能撕裂的鼻黏膜的挽救手术。
为了修复鼻内衬,将同侧犁骨黏骨膜瓣或对侧鼻黏膜瓣推进至腭骨并直接缝合至腭突,以确保腭裂修复完整。
该方法简便易行、节省时间。它应成为每位整形外科医生,尤其是在培训单位担任顾问的医生的有用工具。