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1例HELLP综合征患者剖宫产术后肝破裂:病例报告及文献复习

Hepatic rupture after cesarean section in a patient with HELLP syndrome: a case report and review of the literature.

作者信息

Dessole Salvatore, Capobianco Giampiero, Virdis Paolo, Rubattu Giovanni, Cosmi Erich, Porcu Alberto

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Gynecology and Obstetrics, University of Sassari, Viale San Pietro 12, Sassari 07100, Italy.

出版信息

Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2007 Aug;276(2):189-92. doi: 10.1007/s00404-006-0318-9.

DOI:10.1007/s00404-006-0318-9
PMID:17479271
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Spontaneous hepatic rupture in pregnancy is rare and carries a high maternal and perinatal mortality.

CASE REPORT

We describe a case of hepatic rupture that occurred after emergency caesarean section performed in a pregnant woman at 38 weeks of gestation with Hemolysis, Elevated Liver enzymes and Low Platelet count (HELLP) syndrome. The patient was discharged after 30 days of intensive therapy and four explorative laparotomies. Today, 2 years after delivery, the patient and her baby are doing well.

CONCLUSION

Hepatic rupture in pregnancy is a rare event that may complicate HELLP syndrome. In this case, we were able to achieve an excellent clinical outcome by the performance of an immediately explorative laparotomy.

摘要

背景

妊娠期自发性肝破裂罕见,孕产妇和围产儿死亡率高。

病例报告

我们描述了一例在妊娠38周行急诊剖宫产的孕妇发生肝破裂的病例,该孕妇患有溶血、肝酶升高和血小板减少(HELLP)综合征。经过30天的强化治疗和四次剖腹探查术后,患者出院。如今,分娩后2年,患者及其婴儿情况良好。

结论

妊娠期肝破裂是一种罕见事件,可能使HELLP综合征复杂化。在本病例中,通过立即进行剖腹探查术,我们取得了良好的临床效果。

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Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2007 Aug;276(2):189-92. doi: 10.1007/s00404-006-0318-9.
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Medicine (Baltimore). 2025 Jun 6;104(23):e42649. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000042649.
2
Ruptured Subcapsular Liver Hematoma: A Rare Complication of HELLP Syndrome.肝包膜下血肿破裂:HELLP综合征的一种罕见并发症。
Case Reports Hepatol. 2020 Sep 16;2020:8836329. doi: 10.1155/2020/8836329. eCollection 2020.
3
Management of Spontaneous Hepatic Rupture on Top of HELLP Syndrome: Case Report and Review of the Literature.
伴发HELLP综合征的自发性肝破裂的处理:病例报告及文献复习
Viszeralmedizin. 2015 Jun;31(3):205-8. doi: 10.1159/000376601. Epub 2015 May 25.
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The management of the surgical complications of HELLP syndrome.HELLP综合征手术并发症的管理
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2014 Oct;96(7):512-6. doi: 10.1308/003588414X13946184901362.
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HELLP Syndrome Complicated by Subcapsular Hematoma of Liver: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.伴发肝包膜下血肿的HELLP综合征:一例报告并文献复习
Case Rep Obstet Gynecol. 2014;2014:585672. doi: 10.1155/2014/585672. Epub 2014 Apr 2.