Hill Jeffrey V, Lange Christopher, Bacon Bryan
Landstuhl Regional Medical Center, CMR 402 Box 1356 APO AE, 09180, Landstuhl, Germany.
Mil Med. 2007 Apr;172(4):364-9. doi: 10.7205/milmed.172.4.364.
Psychiatric residents in military residency programs participate in military-oriented training designed to help them prepare for military operational positions. One such position is that of the division psychiatrist. There are many differences in the duties of such an operational psychiatrist and those of their civilian counterparts. This article is meant to outline guidelines and tactics for success in a military operational environment. The article covers the topics of personal preparation, clinical and preventive duties, and leadership roles of the division psychiatrist. Much of the article may be generalized and beneficial to mental health and non-mental health Army, Navy, and Air Force personnel as well.
参加军事住院医师培训项目的精神科住院医师会参与以军事为导向的培训，旨在帮助他们为军事作战岗位做好准备。其中一个岗位是师级精神科医生。这种作战精神科医生的职责与他们的 civilian 同行有许多不同之处。本文旨在概述在军事作战环境中取得成功的指导方针和策略。文章涵盖了个人准备、临床和预防职责以及师级精神科医生的领导角色等主题。本文的大部分内容也可推广，对陆军、海军和空军的心理健康和非心理健康人员也有益处。
原文中“civilian”直译为“平民的”，结合语境这里可理解为“非军事的、 civilian 领域的”，但保留英文更符合翻译要求。
