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土耳其人群颞下颌关节紊乱症体征和症状的患病率研究。

Prevalence study of signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorders in a Turkish population.

作者信息

Ozan Fatih, Polat Serkan, Kara Isa, Küçük Dervishan, Polat Hidayet Burak

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkey.

出版信息

J Contemp Dent Pract. 2007 May 1;8(4):35-42.

Abstract

AIM

The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of signs and symptoms of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) in a population of 792 Turkish adults ranging in age from 15- to 72-years-old.

METHODS AND MATERIALS

Subjects were examined objectively and subjectively for signs and symptoms of TMD through the distribution of frequency of the data obtained from a questionnaire and a physical examination using a similar methodology of previous studies.

RESULTS

This study determined the prevalence of signs and symptoms of TMDs in subjects from male and female subgroups in a Turkish adult population. Both signs and symptoms of TMDs were generally more prevalent in females than in males.

CONCLUSION

The prevalence of signs and symptoms were generally greater than in previous studies of other populations.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估792名年龄在15至72岁之间的土耳其成年人中颞下颌关节紊乱病(TMD)体征和症状的患病率。

方法和材料

通过对问卷调查和体格检查所获数据的频率分布进行分析,采用与以往研究相似的方法,对受试者进行TMD体征和症状的客观及主观检查。

结果

本研究确定了土耳其成年人群中男性和女性亚组受试者TMD体征和症状的患病率。TMD的体征和症状在女性中通常比男性更普遍。

结论

体征和症状的患病率总体上高于以往其他人群的研究。

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