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伐地那非治疗对勃起功能的改善与患者及其伴侣的治疗满意度相关。

Improvement in erectile function on vardenafil treatment correlates with treatment satisfaction in both patients and their partners.

作者信息

Ralph David, Eardley Ian, Kell Philip, Dean John, Hackett Geoff, Collins Owen, Edwards David

机构信息

Middlesex Hospital, London, UK.

出版信息

BJU Int. 2007 Jul;100(1):130-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2007.06900.x. Epub 2007 May 4.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the effect of vardenafil on both erectile function (EF) and treatment satisfaction (an aspect of quality of life) in men and their partners, as erectile dysfunction (ED) has a profound effect on patients' quality of life and that of their partners, and treatment for ED tends to be focused on improving functional measures of EF.

PATIENTS, SUBJECTS AND METHODS: For this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, men with ED for >6 months, according to the USA National Institutes of Health Consensus Statement, were recruited. In all, 611 patients were randomized to treatment with either vardenafil (10 mg for 4 weeks, titrated to preferred dose, 5, 10 or 20 mg, during the next 8 weeks, and maintained at preferred dose for the following 14 weeks), or placebo.

RESULTS

At 18 weeks (primary endpoint), the mean improvement in the EF domain of International Index of EF (IIEF-EF) vs baseline was significantly greater with vardenafil than placebo (12.70 vs 1.69, P < 0.001). This was accompanied by significant benefits at 26 weeks and in various secondary variables relating to sexual satisfaction. Qualitative assessment of the treatment effect revealed three categories of importance to patients: effectiveness, confidence and quality of life. There were significant linear correlations between patients' EF and treatment satisfaction, and between patients' EF and their partners' treatment satisfaction.

CONCLUSIONS

Functional improvements in response to vardenafil treatment are significantly correlated with treatment satisfaction for both patients with ED and their partners. These findings apply to patients with a wide range of baseline characteristics.

摘要

目的

评估伐地那非对男性及其伴侣勃起功能(EF)和治疗满意度(生活质量的一个方面)的影响,因为勃起功能障碍(ED)对患者及其伴侣的生活质量有深远影响,且ED的治疗往往侧重于改善EF的功能指标。

患者、受试者与方法:在这项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照试验中,招募了根据美国国立卫生研究院共识声明患有ED超过6个月的男性。总共611名患者被随机分配接受伐地那非治疗(10毫克,为期4周,在接下来的8周内滴定至首选剂量5、10或20毫克,并在随后的14周内维持在首选剂量)或安慰剂治疗。

结果

在18周(主要终点)时,伐地那非治疗组国际勃起功能指数(IIEF-EF)的EF领域相对于基线的平均改善显著大于安慰剂组(12.70对1.69,P<0.001)。在26周时以及在与性满意度相关的各种次要变量方面也有显著益处。对治疗效果的定性评估揭示了对患者重要的三类因素:有效性、信心和生活质量。患者的EF与治疗满意度之间,以及患者的EF与他们伴侣的治疗满意度之间存在显著的线性相关性。

结论

伐地那非治疗带来的功能改善与ED患者及其伴侣的治疗满意度显著相关。这些发现适用于具有广泛基线特征的患者。

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