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9例急性铊中毒病例分析

Analysis of nine cases of acute thallium poisoning.

作者信息

Wang Qiwei, Huang Xiaojiang, Liu Liang

机构信息

Department of Forensic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

出版信息

J Huazhong Univ Sci Technolog Med Sci. 2007 Apr;27(2):213-6. doi: 10.1007/s11596-007-0229-4.

DOI:10.1007/s11596-007-0229-4
PMID:17497301
Abstract

In this study nine cases of thallium poisoning in a series of homicidal poisoning were analyzed in order to provide more information concerning thallium poisoning. It was found that the most common clinical feature of thallium poisoning was peripheral neuropathy and paraesthesia was more common than amyasthenia. Understanding of these clinical characteristics of thallium poisoning was helpful to early identification and differential diagnosis. Since the early administration of Prussian Blue, as a specific antidote for thallium poisoning, can substantially improve the prognosis, it is of great importance to establish a correct and early diagnosis.

摘要

在本研究中,对一系列他杀中毒事件中的9例铊中毒病例进行了分析,以便提供更多关于铊中毒的信息。研究发现,铊中毒最常见的临床特征是周围神经病变,感觉异常比肌无力更为常见。了解铊中毒的这些临床特征有助于早期识别和鉴别诊断。由于尽早给予普鲁士蓝作为铊中毒的特效解毒剂可显著改善预后,因此尽早做出正确诊断至关重要。

相似文献

1
Analysis of nine cases of acute thallium poisoning.9例急性铊中毒病例分析
J Huazhong Univ Sci Technolog Med Sci. 2007 Apr;27(2):213-6. doi: 10.1007/s11596-007-0229-4.
2
[Thallium poisoning: Prussian blue treatment in 4 cases].[铊中毒:4例普鲁士蓝治疗]
Rev Med Chil. 1990 Feb;118(2):183-5.
3
Study on the treatment of acute thallium poisoning.急性铊中毒的治疗研究。
Am J Med Sci. 2014 May;347(5):377-81. doi: 10.1097/MAJ.0b013e318298de9c.
4
[Acute thallium poisoning and treatment with Berlin-blue].[急性铊中毒与普鲁士蓝治疗]
Ugeskr Laeger. 1974 Dec 23;136(52):2930-1.
5
Soluble or insoluble prussian blue for radiocesium and thallium poisoning?用于放射性铯和铊中毒的可溶性或不溶性普鲁士蓝?
Ann Pharmacother. 2004 Sep;38(9):1509-14. doi: 10.1345/aph.1E024. Epub 2004 Jul 13.
6
Acute thallium poisoning. Prussian blue therapy in 9 cases.
West Indian Med J. 1987 Dec;36(4):256-8.
7
Successful recovery of a patient with thallium poisoning.铊中毒患者成功康复。
Neth J Med. 1995 Sep;47(3):121-6. doi: 10.1016/0300-2977(95)00006-9.
8
Effects of Prussian blue and N-acetylcysteine on thallium toxicity in mice.普鲁士蓝和N-乙酰半胱氨酸对小鼠铊中毒的影响。
J Toxicol Clin Toxicol. 1997;35(2):163-6. doi: 10.3109/15563659709001187.
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Management of thallium poisoning.铊中毒的管理。
Hong Kong Med J. 2000 Sep;6(3):316-8.
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Two-year follow-up of two patients after severe thallium intoxication.两名重度铊中毒患者的两年随访
Hum Exp Toxicol. 2009 May;28(5):263-72. doi: 10.1177/0960327109106487.

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Early diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes of five patients with acute thallium poisoning.五例急性铊中毒患者的早期诊断、治疗及预后
World J Clin Cases. 2021 Jul 6;9(19):5082-5091. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v9.i19.5082.
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Acute Alopecia: Evidence to Thallium Poisoning.急性脱发:铊中毒的证据。
Int J Trichology. 2017 Jan-Mar;9(1):30-32. doi: 10.4103/ijt.ijt_82_16.

本文引用的文献

1
Acute and chronic arsenic toxicity.急性和慢性砷中毒。
Postgrad Med J. 2003 Jul;79(933):391-6. doi: 10.1136/pmj.79.933.391.
2
Lead--the toxic metal to stay with human.铅——与人类相伴的有毒金属。
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A review of thallium toxicity.铊中毒综述。
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Assessment of current diagnostic criteria for Guillain-Barré syndrome.吉兰-巴雷综合征现行诊断标准的评估
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