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9例急性铊中毒病例分析

Analysis of nine cases of acute thallium poisoning.

作者信息

Wang Qiwei, Huang Xiaojiang, Liu Liang

机构信息

Department of Forensic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

出版信息

J Huazhong Univ Sci Technolog Med Sci. 2007 Apr;27(2):213-6. doi: 10.1007/s11596-007-0229-4.

Abstract

In this study nine cases of thallium poisoning in a series of homicidal poisoning were analyzed in order to provide more information concerning thallium poisoning. It was found that the most common clinical feature of thallium poisoning was peripheral neuropathy and paraesthesia was more common than amyasthenia. Understanding of these clinical characteristics of thallium poisoning was helpful to early identification and differential diagnosis. Since the early administration of Prussian Blue, as a specific antidote for thallium poisoning, can substantially improve the prognosis, it is of great importance to establish a correct and early diagnosis.

摘要

在本研究中,对一系列他杀中毒事件中的9例铊中毒病例进行了分析,以便提供更多关于铊中毒的信息。研究发现,铊中毒最常见的临床特征是周围神经病变,感觉异常比肌无力更为常见。了解铊中毒的这些临床特征有助于早期识别和鉴别诊断。由于尽早给予普鲁士蓝作为铊中毒的特效解毒剂可显著改善预后,因此尽早做出正确诊断至关重要。

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