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氯吡格雷抵抗——心脏病专家的观点。

Clopidogrel resistance--the cardiologist's perspective.

作者信息

Fefer Paul, Hod Hanoch, Matetzky Shlomi

机构信息

Heart Institute, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer and Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Israel.

出版信息

Platelets. 2007 May;18(3):175-81. doi: 10.1080/09537100601039747.

DOI:10.1080/09537100601039747
PMID:17497429
Abstract

Platelet activation and aggregation play a major role in the pathogenesis of acute coronary syndromes. While clopidogrel has convincingly been shown to reduce atherothrombotic events in patients with acute coronary syndromes, and following percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI), a significant portion of patients continue to suffer cardiovascular events. A growing body of literature suggests that at least part of this treatment failure can be attributed to resistance to anti-thrombotic treatment in these patients. The purpose of this review is to clarify the current knowledge regarding clopidogrel resistance.

摘要

血小板活化和聚集在急性冠状动脉综合征的发病机制中起主要作用。虽然氯吡格雷已被确凿地证明可减少急性冠状动脉综合征患者以及经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)后的动脉粥样硬化血栓形成事件,但仍有相当一部分患者继续发生心血管事件。越来越多的文献表明,这种治疗失败至少部分可归因于这些患者对抗血栓治疗的抵抗。本综述的目的是阐明关于氯吡格雷抵抗的现有知识。

相似文献

1
Clopidogrel resistance--the cardiologist's perspective.氯吡格雷抵抗——心脏病专家的观点。
Platelets. 2007 May;18(3):175-81. doi: 10.1080/09537100601039747.
2
Emergence of the concept of platelet reactivity monitoring of response to thienopyridines.噻吩并吡啶类药物反应的血小板反应性监测概念的出现。
Heart. 2009 Aug;95(15):1214-9. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2008.152660. Epub 2009 Feb 5.
3
Drug insight: Clopidogrel nonresponsiveness.药物洞察:氯吡格雷无反应性。
Nat Clin Pract Cardiovasc Med. 2006 Jul;3(7):387-95. doi: 10.1038/ncpcardio0602.
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Impact of clopidogrel resistance on thrombotic events after percutaneous coronary intervention with drug-eluting stent.氯吡格雷抵抗对药物洗脱支架经皮冠状动脉介入术后血栓形成事件的影响。
Thromb Res. 2009 May;124(1):46-51. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2008.10.007. Epub 2008 Nov 28.
5
Optimizing platelet P2Y12 inhibition for patients undergoing PCI.优化接受经皮冠状动脉介入治疗患者的血小板P2Y12抑制作用。
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6
Benefits and risks of clopidogrel use in patients with coronary artery disease: evidence from randomized studies and registries.氯吡格雷用于冠心病患者的获益与风险:来自随机研究和注册登记研究的证据
Clin Ther. 2008;30 Pt 2:2191-202. doi: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2008.12.001.
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Predictive values of post-treatment adenosine diphosphate-induced aggregation and vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein index for stent thrombosis after acute coronary syndrome in clopidogrel-treated patients.氯吡格雷治疗的急性冠脉综合征患者中,治疗后二磷酸腺苷诱导的血小板聚集及血管扩张剂刺激磷蛋白指数对支架内血栓形成的预测价值
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Variability in individual responsiveness to clopidogrel: clinical implications, management, and future perspectives.氯吡格雷个体反应性的变异性:临床意义、管理及未来展望。
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引用本文的文献

1
Acute myocardial infarction occurring while on chronic clopidogrel therapy ('clopidogrel failure') is associated with high incidence of clopidogrel poor responsiveness and stent thrombosis.在接受氯吡格雷慢性治疗时发生的急性心肌梗死(“氯吡格雷抵抗失败”)与氯吡格雷反应不良和支架血栓形成的高发生率相关。
PLoS One. 2018 Apr 6;13(4):e0195504. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0195504. eCollection 2018.
2
Initiation and persistence with clopidogrel treatment after acute myocardial infarction: a nationwide study.急性心肌梗死后氯吡格雷治疗的起始与持续:一项全国性研究。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2008 Dec;66(6):875-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.2008.03284.x. Epub 2008 Sep 23.