Leong S C L, Abdelkader M, White P S
Department of Otolaryngology, University of Dundee, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, Scotland, UK.
J Laryngol Otol. 2008 Jan;122(1):38-41. doi: 10.1017/S0022215107008225. Epub 2007 May 14.
Nasal bone fractures are the commonest type of bony facial injury causing aesthetic deformity. The aim of this study was to identify the effect of nasal trauma and fracture manipulation on the aesthetic proportions of the nose, by comparing pre- and post-treatment nasal aesthetics. Thirty-two patients (26 men and 6 women) underwent aesthetic assessment prior to treatment of the injury by closed nasal manipulation, 7 to 10 days after the initial injury. Standard facial aesthetic photographic assessments were performed prior to and following manipulation. Assessment involved measurement of standard nasal aesthetic parameters. In the nasal trauma cohort, the main anomalies in nasal aesthetics were nasal deviation and differences in the nasal aesthetic profile. Nasal fracture manipulation successfully reduced deviation from an average of 35 degrees pre-manipulation to an average of 9 degrees post-manipulation.
鼻骨骨折是导致面部美观畸形的最常见的骨性面部损伤类型。本研究的目的是通过比较治疗前后的鼻部美学,确定鼻外伤和骨折整复对鼻子美学比例的影响。32例患者(26例男性和6例女性)在初次受伤后7至10天接受闭合性鼻整复治疗前接受了美学评估。整复前后均进行了标准的面部美学摄影评估。评估包括测量标准的鼻部美学参数。在鼻外伤队列中,鼻部美学的主要异常是鼻偏斜和鼻部美学轮廓差异。鼻骨折整复成功地将偏斜度从整复前的平均35度降低到整复后的平均9度。