Banaclocha Marcos Arturo Martínez
Department of Pathology, Hospital General de Castellón, Castellón, Spain.
Brain Res Bull. 2007 Jun 15;73(1-3):21-7. doi: 10.1016/j.brainresbull.2007.01.012. Epub 2007 Feb 16.
Rapidly accumulating experimental data over the past two decades discloses extremely complex neuro-glial interactions and provides new insights regarding novel roles of glial cells, particularly astrocytes, in complex functions. Widespread astrocytic processes, interconnected by gap junctions, form an extremely large physiological syncytium. This structure in conjunction with neuronal activity, very likely contributes to cognitive functions. Based on electrophysiological and neuroanatomical data, the present hypothesis proposes a self-organised, iterative and reciprocal magnetic interaction between neurones and astrocytes to explain neurocomputation, including memory processing, in the human neocortex.
在过去二十年里迅速积累的实验数据揭示了极其复杂的神经胶质细胞相互作用,并为胶质细胞,尤其是星形胶质细胞,在复杂功能中的新作用提供了新见解。通过缝隙连接相互连接的广泛星形胶质细胞突起形成了一个极其庞大的生理合体细胞。这种结构与神经元活动相结合,很可能有助于认知功能。基于电生理和神经解剖学数据,本假说提出神经元和星形胶质细胞之间存在一种自组织、迭代和相互的磁相互作用,以解释人类新皮质中的神经计算,包括记忆处理。