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有症状的中央管破裂预示着无症状的圆锥皮样囊肿的存在。

Symptomatic central canal rupture heralding the presence of an asymptomatic conus dermoid.

作者信息

Kasliwal Manish K, Sinha Sumit, Sharma Bhawani Shanker, Garg Ajay

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Neurosciences Centre, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, 110029, India.

出版信息

J Neurooncol. 2007 Aug;84(1):39-40. doi: 10.1007/s11060-007-9393-4. Epub 2007 May 15.

DOI:10.1007/s11060-007-9393-4
PMID:17502997
Abstract

Dermoid cysts represent a rare group of tumors manifesting predominantly in adulthood. Rupture of these tumors is well described with it being symptomatic more commonly intracranially as compared to central canal rupture of intraspinally located dermoid tumor which not only is uncommon, but also frequently asymptomatic. The authors report an unusual case of asymptomatic conus dermoid in a young male diagnosed when investigated for a symptomatic isolated central canal rupture. Fatty contents within the central canal may be a harbinger of an underlying dermoid tumor and a whole spine MRI should be performed in such cases to rule out this bizarre presentation.

摘要

皮样囊肿是一组罕见的肿瘤,主要在成年期出现。这些肿瘤的破裂已有充分描述,与脊髓内皮样肿瘤的中央管破裂相比,其症状更常见于颅内,脊髓内皮样肿瘤的中央管破裂不仅不常见,而且常常无症状。作者报告了一例年轻男性无症状圆锥皮样囊肿的罕见病例,该病例是在对有症状的孤立性中央管破裂进行检查时被诊断出来的。中央管内的脂肪成分可能是潜在皮样肿瘤的先兆,在这种情况下应进行全脊柱磁共振成像以排除这种奇特的表现。

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J Neurooncol. 2007 Aug;84(1):39-40. doi: 10.1007/s11060-007-9393-4. Epub 2007 May 15.
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引用本文的文献

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Ruptured Spinal Dermoid Cysts with Lipid Droplets into the Syrinx Cavity : Reports of Fourteen Cases.伴有脂质小滴进入脊髓空洞的破裂性脊柱皮样囊肿:14例报告
J Korean Neurosurg Soc. 2022 May;65(3):430-438. doi: 10.3340/jkns.2021.0159. Epub 2022 Apr 25.

本文引用的文献

1
Spontaneous rupture of spinal dermoid cyst with disseminated lipid droplets in central canal and ventricles.
J Neurosurg Sci. 2004 Jun;48(2):63-5.
2
Isolated central canal rupture of spinal dermoid: report of two cases.孤立性脊髓皮样囊肿中央管破裂:2例报告
Australas Radiol. 2003 Jun;47(2):194-7. doi: 10.1046/j.0004-8461.2003.01152.x.
3
MR imaging of a ruptured intraspinal dermoid tumour with fat droplets in the central spinal canal.中央椎管内含有脂肪滴的破裂脊髓皮样囊肿的磁共振成像。
Australas Radiol. 2002 Dec;46(4):444-6. doi: 10.1046/j.1440-1673.2002.01103.x.
4
Rupture of spinal dermoid tumors with spread of fatty droplets in the cerebrospinal fluid pathways.
Neuroradiology. 2000 Aug;42(8):572-9. doi: 10.1007/s002340000345.