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癌症遗传学服务的提供:皇家马斯登电话诊所模式。

Delivery of cancer genetics services: The Royal Marsden telephone clinic model.

作者信息

Shanley S, Myhill K, Doherty R, Ardern-Jones A, Hall S, Vince C, Thomas S, Aspinall P, Eeles R

机构信息

Cancer Genetics Unit, Orchard House, Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust, Downs Rd, Sutton, SM2 5PT, UK.

出版信息

Fam Cancer. 2007;6(2):213-9. doi: 10.1007/s10689-007-9131-2. Epub 2007 May 17.

Abstract

We have conducted a telelink telephone-led cancer genetic counselling model at The Royal Marsden NHS Foundation Trust. The study commenced in March 2004 and evaluation of the clinic was conducted over 17 months from March 2005 to the end of July 2006. A total of 612 patients had telephone consultations during this time, 228 of whom were referred from primary care with a median of 30 patients counselled per month (range of 19-63, depending on staff availability with average of two staff per clinic). Waiting times were measured for General Practitioner referrals and all 228 were counselled within the national target-stipulated 13 weeks (median 6 weeks, range 1-12). An additional 132 patients who were sent appointment letters after receipt of their family history questionnaires did not attend their appointments (18% of all potential referrals) and required recontacting by letter. After telephone counselling, 42% of patients were able to be discharged from the telephone clinic without a subsequent face-to-face appointment, thereby saving resources. The telephone clinic also had a short set-up time with flexibility on timing and day of administration, which would be an advantage in centres where outreach clinic facilities are scarce. The telelink telephone counselling model is highly efficient in triaging high risk individuals for face-to-face counselling as per the Kenilworth model, in effecting concentration of resources and in providing a flexible individual-centred approach to cancer genetic counselling delivery.

摘要

我们在皇家马斯登国民保健服务信托基金开展了一种由电话引导的远程癌症遗传咨询模式。该研究于2004年3月开始,从2005年3月至2006年7月底的17个月期间对该诊所进行了评估。在此期间共有612名患者进行了电话咨询,其中228名是由初级保健机构转诊而来,每月接受咨询的患者中位数为30名(范围为19 - 63名,取决于工作人员的可用性,每个诊所平均有两名工作人员)。对全科医生转诊的患者测量了等待时间,所有228名患者均在国家目标规定的13周内接受了咨询(中位数为6周,范围为1 - 12周)。另外132名患者在收到家族病史问卷后收到了预约信,但未赴约(占所有潜在转诊患者的18%),需要通过信件再次联系。电话咨询后,42%的患者无需后续面对面预约即可从电话诊所出院,从而节省了资源。电话诊所的设立时间也很短,在时间安排和实施日期方面具有灵活性,这在缺乏外展诊所设施的中心将是一个优势。远程电话咨询模式在按照凯尼尔沃思模式对高风险个体进行面对面咨询的分诊、实现资源集中以及提供灵活的以个体为中心的癌症遗传咨询服务方面效率极高。

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