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[Ru(DIP)₂(MeOH)₂][OTf]₂中的顺反式光异构化:反式异构体的合成、核磁共振、X射线结构及光物理性质

cis-trans photoisomerization in [Ru(DIP)2(MeOH)2][OTf]2: synthesis, NMR, X-ray structure of the trans-isomer and photophysical properties.

作者信息

Amouri Hani, Waern Jenny B, Caspar Regis, Barbieri Andrea, Sabatini Cristiana, Zanelli Alberto, Barigelletti Francesco

机构信息

Laboratoire de Chimie Inorganique et Matériaux Moléculaires, UMR CNRS 7071, Université Pierre et Marie Curie-Paris 6, 4 place Jussieu, case 42, 75252, Paris Cedex 05, France.

出版信息

Dalton Trans. 2007 Jun 7(21):2179-86. doi: 10.1039/b701089c. Epub 2007 May 4.

DOI:10.1039/b701089c
PMID:17514339
Abstract

The first trans-ruthenium complex trans-[Ru(DIP)2(MeOH)2][OTf]2 (1b, where DIP = 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline) incorporating a pi-extended ligand was prepared via two methods: either photolysis of cis-[Ru(DIP)2(OTf)2] in MeOH-Et(2)O or via crystallization from MeOH-Et(2)O in direct sunlight. The X-ray molecular structure of is reported and confirmed the trans geometry of the title compound. The cis-trans isomerization process was monitored by 1H-NMR and showed that 1b reverts back to cis-[Ru(DIP)2(MeOH)2][OTf]2 (1a) in methanol-d4 after 15 h at 55 degrees C or several days at room temperature. The absorption spectra recorded in MeOH showed a bathochromic shift of the MLCT band of the trans-isomer 1b relative to that of the cis complex 1a. Interestingly at 77 K the emission spectrum of 1b is red shifted compared to the cis analog 1a. A rational explanation in terms of the energy of the excited states in the cis- and trans-isomers is proposed to explain this behavior.

摘要

通过两种方法制备了首例含有π-扩展配体的反式钌配合物反式-[Ru(DIP)₂(MeOH)₂][OTf]₂(1b,其中DIP = 4,7-二苯基-1,10-菲咯啉):在甲醇-乙醚中光解顺式-[Ru(DIP)₂(OTf)₂],或在直射阳光下从甲醇-乙醚中结晶。报道了其X射线分子结构并证实了标题化合物的反式几何构型。通过¹H-NMR监测顺反异构化过程,结果表明在55℃下15小时后或室温下放置数天后,1b在氘代甲醇中会变回顺式-[Ru(DIP)₂(MeOH)₂][OTf]₂(1a)。在甲醇中记录的吸收光谱显示,反式异构体1b的MLCT带相对于顺式配合物1a发生了红移。有趣的是,在77K时,1b的发射光谱相对于顺式类似物1a发生了红移。针对顺式和反式异构体中激发态能量提出了合理解释以说明此行为。

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