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水滑石对农用薄膜性能影响的红外光谱研究

[Infrared spectroscopic studies of the effect of hydrotalcite on the capability of agricultural film].

作者信息

Wang Liang-yu, Cui Hai-long, Jiao Hong-wen

机构信息

Chemistry Department, School of Science, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China.

出版信息

Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi. 2007 Feb;27(2):259-61.

PMID:17514950
Abstract

Different kinds of hydrotalcite and their effects on the optic capability, transmittance, infrared anti-transmittance and heat preservation of agriculture film were studied by IR spectroscopy. It was found that the haze degree of the film decreased about 1.5% because the diameter of the hydrotalcite made in Dalian was bigger than those made in Japan. Compared to the french chalk, the hydrotalcite had much better capability of infrared anti-transmittance. But from the spectra of hydrotalcite, whichever made in Dalian or in Japan, there was no infrared absorption in the region of 1100-1200 cm(-1). Compared with the wavelength of 9-11 microm, the absorbance band at 1360 cm(-1) had a little shift. Hence, the capability of heat preservation of hydrotalcite-added agriculture film would be studied in the future work.

摘要

通过红外光谱研究了不同种类的水滑石及其对农用薄膜光学性能、透光率、红外抗透过率和保温性能的影响。发现由于大连产水滑石的粒径大于日本产的,薄膜的雾度降低了约1.5%。与滑石粉相比,水滑石具有更好的红外抗透过性能。但是从水滑石的光谱来看,无论是大连产的还是日本产的,在1100 - 1200 cm(-1)区域都没有红外吸收。与9 - 11微米的波长相比,1360 cm(-1)处的吸收带略有偏移。因此,在未来的工作中将研究添加水滑石的农用薄膜的保温性能。

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