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用于儿童眼部铋屏蔽辐射剂量评估的MOSFET剂量测定法。

MOSFET dosimetry for radiation dose assessment of bismuth shielding of the eye in children.

作者信息

Mukundan Srinivasan, Wang Page Inman, Frush Donald P, Yoshizumi Terry, Marcus Jeffrey, Kloeblen Emily, Moore Meredith

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Duke University Medical Center, DUMC Box 3808, Durham, NC 27705, USA.

出版信息

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2007 Jun;188(6):1648-50. doi: 10.2214/AJR.06.1146.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of our study was to measure radiation dose to the orbit during pediatric cranial CT with and without bismuth shielding using a novel dosimetry system. Cranial CT was performed on a pediatric anthropomorphic phantom, with and without bismuth eye shields. A solid-state metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) dosimeter was used to obtain real-time dose measurements.

CONCLUSION

Bismuth shielding reduced radiation dose to the eye by up to 42%; shield artifact fell outside the diagnostic area of interest.

摘要

目的

我们研究的目的是使用一种新型剂量测定系统,测量在有和没有铋屏蔽的情况下小儿头颅CT扫描期间眼眶所接受的辐射剂量。在一个小儿仿真人体模型上进行头颅CT扫描,分别使用和不使用铋眼罩。使用固态金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管(MOSFET)剂量仪来获取实时剂量测量结果。

结论

铋屏蔽可使眼部辐射剂量降低多达42%;屏蔽伪影位于感兴趣的诊断区域之外。

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