Chiu George, Li Shengjian, Connolly Peter J, Pulito Virginia, Liu Jingchun, Middleton Steven A
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research and Development L.L.C., PO Box 300, 1000 Route 202 South, Raritan, NJ 08869, USA.
Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Jul 15;17(14):3930-4. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2007.04.098. Epub 2007 May 3.
Although alpha(1) adrenergic receptor blockers can be very effective for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia/lower urinary tract symptoms (BPH/LUTS), their usage is limited by CV-related side-effects that are caused by the subtype non-selective nature of the current drugs. To overcome this problem, it was hypothesized that a alpha(1a/1d) subtype selective antagonist would bring more benefit for the therapy of BPH/LUTS. In developing such selective alpha(1a/1d) ligands, a series of (phenylpiperidinyl)cyclohexylsulfonamides has been synthesized and evaluated for binding to three cloned human alpha(1)-adrenergic receptor subtypes. Many compounds showed equal affinity for both alpha(1a) and alpha(1d) subtypes with good selectivity versus the alpha(1b) subtype.
尽管α1肾上腺素能受体阻滞剂对良性前列腺增生/下尿路症状(BPH/LUTS)的治疗可能非常有效,但其使用受到当前药物亚型非选择性性质所导致的心血管相关副作用的限制。为克服这一问题,有人提出假设,即α1a/1d亚型选择性拮抗剂对BPH/LUTS的治疗可能更有益。在开发这种选择性α1a/1d配体的过程中,已合成了一系列(苯基哌啶基)环己基磺酰胺,并对其与三种克隆的人α1肾上腺素能受体亚型的结合进行了评估。许多化合物对α1a和α1d亚型均表现出同等亲和力,对α1b亚型具有良好的选择性。