Bunic Tina, Tramsek Melita, Goreshnik Evgeny, Tavcar Gasper, Zemva Boris
Department of Inorganic Chemistry and Technology, JoZef Stefan Institute, Jamova 39, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Inorg Chem. 2007 Jun 25;46(13):5276-82. doi: 10.1021/ic0702365. Epub 2007 May 24.
From the system MF(2)/PF(5)/XeF(2)/anhydrous hydrogen fluoride (aHF), four compounds Sr(XeF(2))(3)(2), Pb(XeF(2))(3)(2), Sr(3)(XeF(2))(10)(6), and Pb(3)(XeF(2))(11)(6) were isolated and characterized by Raman spectroscopy and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. The M(XeF(2))(3)(2) (M = Sr, Pb) compounds are isostructural with the previously reported Sr(XeF(2))(3)(2). The structure of Sr(3)(XeF(2))(10)(6) (space group C2/c; a = 11.778(6) Angstrom, b = 12.497(6) Angstrom, c = 34.60(2) Angstrom, beta = 95.574(4) degrees, V = 5069(4) Angstrom(3), Z = 4) contains two crystallographically independent metal centers with a coordination number of 10 and rather unusual coordination spheres in the shape of tetracapped trigonal prisms. The bridging XeF(2) molecules and one bridging PF(6)- anion, which connect the metal centers, form complicated 3D structures. The structure of Pb(3)(XeF(2))(11)(6) (space group C2/m; a = 13.01(3) Angstrom, b = 11.437(4) Angstrom, c = 18.487(7) Angstrom, beta = 104.374(9) degrees, V = 2665(6) Angstrom(3), Z = 2) consists of a 3D network of the general formula {Pb(3)(XeF(2))(10)(6)}n and a noncoordinated XeF(2) molecule fixed in the crystal structure only by weak electrostatic interactions. This structure also contains two crystallographically independent Pb atoms. One of them possesses a unique homoleptic environment built up by eight F atoms from eight XeF(2) molecules in the shape of a cube, whereas the second Pb atom with a coordination number of 9 adopts the shape of a tricapped trigonal prism common for lead compounds. Pb(3)(XeF(2))(11)(6) and Sr(3)(XeF(2))(10)(6) are formed when an excess of XeF(2) is used during the process of the crystallization of M(XeF(2))(3)(2) from their aHF solutions.
从MF(2)/PF(5)/XeF(2)/无水氟化氢(aHF)体系中,分离出了四种化合物Sr(XeF(2))(3)(2)、Pb(XeF(2))(3)(2)、Sr(3)(XeF(2))(10)(6)和Pb(3)(XeF(2))(11)(6),并通过拉曼光谱和X射线单晶衍射对其进行了表征。M(XeF(2))(3)(2)(M = Sr、Pb)化合物与先前报道的Sr(XeF(2))(3)(2)同构。Sr(3)(XeF(2))(10)(6)的结构(空间群C2/c;a = 11.778(6)埃,b = 12.497(6)埃,c = 34.60(2)埃,β = 95.574(4)°,V = 5069(4)埃³,Z = 4)包含两个晶体学独立的金属中心,其配位数为10,配位球呈四帽三角棱柱形状,颇为不寻常。连接金属中心的桥连XeF(2)分子和一个桥连PF(6)-阴离子形成了复杂的三维结构。Pb(3)(XeF(2))(11)(6)的结构(空间群C2/m;a = 13.01(3)埃,b = 11.437(4)埃,c = 18.487(7)埃,β = 104.374(9)°,V = 2665(6)埃³,Z = 2)由通式为{Pb(3)(XeF(2))(10)(6)}n的三维网络和仅通过弱静电相互作用固定在晶体结构中的一个非配位XeF(2)分子组成。该结构也包含两个晶体学独立的Pb原子。其中一个具有由八个呈立方体形状的XeF(2)分子中的八个F原子构成的独特纯配位环境,而另一个配位数为9的Pb原子呈铅化合物常见的三帽三角棱柱形状。当从它们的aHF溶液中结晶M(XeF(2))(3)(2)的过程中使用过量的XeF(2)时,会形成Pb(3)(XeF(2))(11)(6)和Sr(3)(XeF(2))(10)(6)。