Gerken Michael, Hazendonk Paul, Iuga Adriana, Nieboer Jared, Tramsek Melita, Goreshnik Evgeny, Zemva Boris, Zheng Shaohui, Autschbach Jochen
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Lethbridge, Lethbridge, Alberta T1K 3M4, Canada.
Inorg Chem. 2007 Jul 23;46(15):6069-77. doi: 10.1021/ic700557m. Epub 2007 Jun 22.
The coordination compounds [Mg(XeF(2))(2)]AsF(6), [Mg(XeF(2))(4)]AsF(6), [Ca(XeF(2))(2.5)]AsF(6), [Ba(XeF(2))(3)]AsF(6), and [Ba(XeF(2))(5)]AsF(60 were characterized by solid-state (19)F and (129)Xe magic-angle spinning NMR spectroscopy. The (19)F and (129)Xe NMR data of [Mg(XeF(2))(2)]AsF(6), [Mg(XeF(2)(4)]AsF(6), and [Ca(XeF(2))(2.5)]AsF(6) were correlated with the previously determined crystal structures. The isotropic (19)F chemical shifts and (1)J((129)Xe-(19)F) coupling constants were used to distinguish the terminal and bridging coordination modes of XeF(2). Chemical-shift and coupling-constant calculations for [Mg(XeF(2))(4)]AsF(6) confirmed the assignment of terminal and bridging chemical-shift and coupling-constant ranges. The NMR spectroscopic data of [Ba(XeF(2))(3)]AsF(6) and [Ba(XeF(2))(5)]AsF(6) indicate the absence of any terminal XeF(2) ligands, which was verified for [Ba(XeF(2))(5)]AsF(6) by its X-ray crystal structure. The adduct [Ba(XeF(2))(5)]AsF(6) crystallizes in the space group Fmmm, with a = 11.6604(14) Angstrom, b = 13.658(2) Angstrom, c = 13.7802(17) Angstrom, V = 2194.5(5) Angstrom(3) at -73 degrees C, Z = 4, and R = 0.0350 and contains two crystallographically independent bridging XeF(2) molecules and one nonligating XeF(2) molecule. The AsF(6-) anions in [Mg(XeF(2))(4)]AsF(6), [Ca(XeF(2))(2.5)]AsF(6), [Ba(XeF(2))(3)]AsF(6), and [Ba(XeF(2))(5)]AsF(6) were shown to be fluxional with the fluorines-on-arsenic being equivalent on the NMR time scale, emulating perfectly octahedral anion symmetry.
配合物[Mg(XeF₂)₂][AsF₆]₂、[Mg(XeF₂)₄][AsF₆]₂、[Ca(XeF₂)₂.₅][AsF₆]₂、[Ba(XeF₂)₃][AsF₆]₂和[Ba(XeF₂)₅][AsF₆]₂通过固态¹⁹F和¹²⁹Xe魔角旋转核磁共振光谱进行了表征。[Mg(XeF₂)₂][AsF₆]₂、[Mg(XeF₂)₄][AsF₆]₂和[Ca(XeF₂)₂.₅][AsF₆]₂的¹⁹F和¹²⁹Xe核磁共振数据与先前确定的晶体结构相关联。各向同性¹⁹F化学位移和¹J(¹²⁹Xe - ¹⁹F)耦合常数用于区分XeF₂的端基配位模式和桥连配位模式。[Mg(XeF₂)₄][AsF₆]₂的化学位移和耦合常数计算证实了端基和桥连化学位移及耦合常数范围的归属。[Ba(XeF₂)₃][AsF₆]₂和[Ba(XeF₂)₅][AsF₆]₂的核磁共振光谱数据表明不存在任何端基XeF₂配体,[Ba(XeF₂)₅][AsF₆]₂的X射线晶体结构验证了这一点。加合物[Ba(XeF₂)₅][AsF₆]₂在空间群Fmmm中结晶,在-73℃时,a = 11.6604(14)埃,b = 13.658(2)埃,c = 13.7802(17)埃,V = 2194.5(5)埃³,Z = 4,R = 0.0350,包含两个晶体学独立的桥连XeF₂分子和一个非配位XeF₂分子。[Mg(XeF₂)₄][AsF₆]₂、[Ca(XeF₂)₂.₅][AsF₆]₂、[Ba(XeF₂)₃][AsF₆]₂和[Ba(XeF₂)₅][AsF₆]₂中的AsF₆⁻阴离子在核磁共振时间尺度上氟在砷上是等价的,表现出完美的八面体阴离子对称性。