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在经过一次简短的自杀预防培训后,护理人员态度持续发生变化。

Maintained attitudinal changes in nursing personnel after a brief training on suicide prevention.

作者信息

Botega Neury J, Silva Sidney V, Reginato Diogo G, Rapeli Claudemir B, Cais Carlos F S, Mauro Marisa L F, Stefanello Sabrina, Cecconi Janaína P

机构信息

Department of Medical Psychology and Psychiatry of the Medical Sciences School, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP, 13081-970 Brazil.

出版信息

Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2007 Apr;37(2):145-53. doi: 10.1521/suli.2007.37.2.145.

Abstract

Nursing personnel (N = 317) working at a general hospital attended a 6-hour training program on suicide prevention. They answered anonymously pre- and post-training the Suicide Behavior Attitude Questionnaire (SBAQ), which comprises 21 visual analogue scale items divided in three factorial subscales. The results indicated there were positive changes in the attitudes and these gains were significantly maintained at the 6-month follow-up evaluation. Improvement was in the Feelings and Professional Capacity subscales (ANOVA; p = 0.0001 and 0.01, respectively). There was no change on the Right to Suicide subscale. Because attitudes influence the effectiveness of health care personnel interventions, our findings may have important implications for the development of suicide prevention programs.

摘要

一家综合医院的317名护理人员参加了一个为期6小时的自杀预防培训项目。他们在培训前后匿名回答了自杀行为态度问卷(SBAQ),该问卷由21个视觉模拟量表项目组成,分为三个因子分量表。结果表明态度有积极变化,且这些收获在6个月的随访评估中得到显著维持。在情感和专业能力分量表上有改善(方差分析;p分别为0.0001和0.01)。自杀权利分量表没有变化。由于态度会影响医护人员干预的效果,我们的研究结果可能对自杀预防项目的开展具有重要意义。

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