Lebedeva O P, Kalutskiĭ P V
Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 2007 Jan-Feb(1):67-70.
Increase in incidence of candidal colpitis has been observed during use of contraceptive drugs. Elimination of staphylococci from genital tract after use of contraceptives was detected in 34,7% of patients. Composition of other aerobic microflora did not change. Nonspecific immune reaction was characterized by intensified phagocytosis, increase of results of NBT reduction test and level of proinflammatory cytokines. Conclusion about inappropriateness of using low-dose oral contraceptives in patients with recurrent vulvovaginal candidosis was made. Such contraceptives can be recommended to women with prolonged inflammatory diseases of reproductive system.
在使用避孕药期间观察到念珠菌性阴道炎的发病率有所增加。在34.7%的患者中检测到使用避孕药后生殖道葡萄球菌的清除情况。其他需氧微生物群的组成没有变化。非特异性免疫反应的特征是吞噬作用增强、NBT还原试验结果增加和促炎细胞因子水平升高。得出了复发性外阴阴道念珠菌病患者使用低剂量口服避孕药不合适的结论。这种避孕药可推荐给患有生殖系统慢性炎症疾病的女性。