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核碱基与醇的 Mitsunobu 偶联反应:一种高效、实用的新型非糖碳核苷合成方法。

Mitsunobu coupling of nucleobases and alcohols: an efficient, practical synthesis for novel nonsugar carbon nucleosides.

作者信息

Lu Weibing, Sengupta Sujata, Petersen Jeffrey L, Akhmedov Novruz G, Shi Xiaodong

机构信息

C. Eugene Bennett Department of Chemistry, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia 26506, USA.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2007 Jun 22;72(13):5012-5. doi: 10.1021/jo070515+. Epub 2007 May 25.

DOI:10.1021/jo070515+
PMID:17523669
Abstract

A simple facile synthesis of substituted purine derivatives has been developed by using Mitsunobu conditions for an alcohol and a respective nucleobase. A wide range of alcohols produces good to excellent yield (>90%). The resulting purine analogues show good regioselectivity with N-9 substitution as the dominant products in most of the cases. Application of diastereospecific alcohols reveals a complete inversion of the carbon stereogenic center giving a single diastereomer. More than two dozen novel nucleobase derivatives have been prepared in high yield.

摘要

通过使用用于醇和相应核碱基的光延反应条件,开发了一种简单易行的取代嘌呤衍生物的合成方法。多种醇类能产生良好至优异的产率(>90%)。所得嘌呤类似物在大多数情况下表现出良好的区域选择性,以N-9取代为主导产物。非对映选择性醇的应用显示出碳立体中心的完全反转,得到单一的非对映体。已高产率制备了二十多种新型核碱基衍生物。

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