Forterre F, Kaiser S, Matiasek K, Brunnberg L
Department of Small Animal Surgery, Small Animal Clinic, Free university, Oertzenweg 19b, D-14163 Berlin, Germany.
J Vet Med A Physiol Pathol Clin Med. 2007 Jun;54(5):250-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0442.2007.00918.x.
This article describes identification of a metastatic adenocarcinoma to the intertransversarius cervicis muscle using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in a dog that presented with chronic lameness of the right forelimb. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a right sided, ovoid signal abnormality within the intertransversarius cervicis muscle lateral to the sixth cervical (C6) vertebra. The lesion was uniform, hyperintense on T2- and isointense on T1-weighted images to muscle and exhibited uniform contrast enhancement on T1-weighted images. The MRI findings were consistent with a neoplasia. Surgical excision was performed. Histopathological diagnosis was metastatic fibrous adenocarcinoma. The dog recovered rapidly but 6 months post-operatively he was killed because of lung metastases. Necropsy was declined and the primary tumour could not be identified.
本文描述了一只因右前肢慢性跛行就诊的犬,通过磁共振成像(MRI)诊断出颈横肌转移性腺癌的病例。磁共振成像显示,在第六颈椎(C6)椎体外侧的颈横肌内有一个右侧椭圆形信号异常区。该病变在T2加权图像上呈均匀高信号,在T1加权图像上与肌肉呈等信号,且在T1加权图像上表现为均匀的对比增强。MRI表现符合肿瘤特征。遂进行了手术切除。组织病理学诊断为转移性纤维腺癌。该犬恢复迅速,但术后6个月因肺转移而被安乐死。家属拒绝尸检,原发肿瘤未能确定。