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新型3-(3-甲基苯基)-2-取代氨基-3H-喹唑啉-4-酮作为镇痛和抗炎剂的合成及药理学研究

Synthesis and pharmacological investigation of novel 3-(3-methylphenyl)-2-substituted amino-3H-quinazolin-4-ones as analgesic and anti-inflammatory agents.

作者信息

Alagarsamy Veerachamy, Dhanabal Kumarasamy, Parthiban Periyasamy, Anjana Gobi, Deepa Govinhan, Murugesan Balakrishnan, Rajkumar Subramanian, Beevi Abdulrahim Janath

机构信息

Medicinal Chemistry Research Laboratory, Dayananda Sagar College of Pharmacy, Kumarswamy Layout, Bangalore-560 078, India.

出版信息

J Pharm Pharmacol. 2007 May;59(5):669-77. doi: 10.1211/jpp.59.5.0007.

DOI:10.1211/jpp.59.5.0007
PMID:17524232
Abstract

A variety of novel 3-(3-methylphenyl)-2-substituted amino-3H-quinazolin-4-ones were synthesized by reacting the amino group of 2-hydrazino-3-(3-methylphenyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one with a variety of aldehydes and ketones. The starting material 2-hydrazino-3-(3-methylphenyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one was synthesized from 3-methyl aniline. The title compounds were investigated for analgesic, anti-inflammatory and ulcerogenic index activities. Compound 2-(1-ethylpropylidene-hydrazino)-3-(3-methylphenyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one (AS2) was the most active analgesic agent. Compound 2-(1-methylbutylidene-hydrazino)-3-(3-methylphenyl)-3H-quinazolin-4-one (AS3) was the most active anti-inflammatory agent and was moderately more potent than the reference standard diclofenac sodium. The test compounds showed only mild ulcerogenic potential compared with aspirin.

摘要

通过使2-肼基-3-(3-甲基苯基)-3H-喹唑啉-4-酮的氨基与多种醛和酮反应,合成了多种新型的3-(3-甲基苯基)-2-取代氨基-3H-喹唑啉-4-酮。起始原料2-肼基-3-(3-甲基苯基)-3H-喹唑啉-4-酮由3-甲基苯胺合成。对标题化合物进行了镇痛、抗炎和致溃疡指数活性研究。化合物2-(1-乙基亚丙基肼基)-3-(3-甲基苯基)-3H-喹唑啉-4-酮(AS2)是活性最强的镇痛剂。化合物2-(1-甲基丁基亚丙基肼基)-3-(3-甲基苯基)-3H-喹唑啉-4-酮(AS3)是活性最强的抗炎剂,其效力比参考标准双氯芬酸钠略强。与阿司匹林相比,测试化合物仅显示出轻微的致溃疡潜力。

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