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一名畸形儿童的9号环状染色体。

Ring chromosome 9 in a dysmorphic child.

作者信息

Sheth Jayesh, Joshi Rajesh, Sheth Frenny

机构信息

FRIGE (Foundation for Research in Genetics and Endocrinology) Genetic Centre, 20/1, Bima Nagar, Satellite, Ahmedabad, India.

出版信息

Indian J Pediatr. 2007 May;74(5):507-8. doi: 10.1007/s12098-007-0090-2.

DOI:10.1007/s12098-007-0090-2
PMID:17526969
Abstract

Ring chromosome is a rare genetic disorder observed in the children with variable clinical presentation and phenotype. Among several ring formation, individuals with r(9) generally have less distinct clinical features. An eight-mth-old boy, presenting with broad and dark eyebrows with protruding tongue, microcephaly, short stature and failure to thrive was found to have ring chromosome 9. 46,X,inv(Y),r(9)(p24q34). This shows that karyotype study is an essential integral investigation in the management of dysmorphic child.

摘要

环形染色体是一种罕见的遗传性疾病,在临床表现和表型各异的儿童中可见。在几种环形染色体形成类型中,9号环状染色体(r(9))患者的临床特征通常不太明显。一名8个月大的男孩,表现为眉毛浓密色深、舌头突出、小头畸形、身材矮小且发育不良,被发现患有9号环状染色体。核型为46,X,inv(Y),r(9)(p24q34)。这表明核型分析是畸形儿童管理中必不可少的一项重要检查。

相似文献

1
Ring chromosome 9 in a dysmorphic child.一名畸形儿童的9号环状染色体。
Indian J Pediatr. 2007 May;74(5):507-8. doi: 10.1007/s12098-007-0090-2.
2
Ring chromosome 9 in a newborn.一名新生儿的9号环状染色体。
Genet Couns. 2013;24(4):357-60.
3
An unexpected finding in a child with neurological problems: mosaic ring chromosome 18.一名患有神经系统问题儿童的意外发现:嵌合型环状18号染色体。
Eur J Pediatr. 2008 Jun;167(6):655-9. doi: 10.1007/s00431-007-0568-y. Epub 2007 Aug 1.
4
Mosaicism for a small supernumerary ring X chromosome in a dysmorphic, growth-retarded male: mos47,XXY/48,XXY, +r(X).
Clin Genet. 1997 Dec;52(6):432-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1997.tb02564.x.
5
Ring chromosome 13 in an infant with ambiguous genitalia.
Indian Pediatr. 2006 Mar;43(3):258-60.
6
Small supernumerary ring X chromosome in a four-month-old girl.一名4个月大女童的小额外环状X染色体。
Am J Med Genet. 1999 Jul 16;85(2):191-3. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1096-8628(19990716)85:2<191::aid-ajmg18>3.0.co;2-0.
7
Identification of a small supernumerary ring chromosome 8 by fluorescent in situ hybridization in a child with developmental delay and minor anomalies.
Am J Med Genet. 1994 Mar 1;50(1):12-4. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320500103.
8
Ring chromosome 9 in a girl with developmental delay and dysmorphic features: case report and review of the literature.一名患有发育迟缓及畸形特征女孩的9号环状染色体:病例报告及文献复习
Am J Med Genet A. 2013 Jun;161A(6):1447-52. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.35901. Epub 2013 Apr 30.
9
Supernumerary ring chromosome 20 characterized by fluorescence in situ hybridization.
Clin Genet. 1996 Jan;49(1):49-53. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1996.tb04325.x.
10
Ring 2 chromosome associated with failure to thrive, microcephaly and dysmorphic facial features.与生长迟缓、小头畸形和面部畸形特征相关的环状染色体 2。
Gene. 2013 Oct 15;529(1):65-8. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2013.06.056. Epub 2013 Jul 27.

本文引用的文献

1
Ring chromosome 14 with epilepsy and development delay.伴有癫痫和发育迟缓的14号环状染色体。
Indian Pediatr. 2006 Aug;43(8):744-5.
2
Ring chromosome 9 [r(9)(p24q34)]: a report of two cases.9号环状染色体[r(9)(p24q34)]:两例报告。
Am J Med Genet A. 2005 Oct 15;138A(3):229-35. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.30382.
3
Ring syndrome caused by ring chromosome 7 without loss of subtelomeric sequences.由环状7号染色体引起的环状综合征,无亚端粒序列缺失。
Clin Genet. 2002 Nov;62(5):415-7. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-0004.2002.620511.x.
4
Ring chromosome 9 with a 9p22.3-p24.3 duplication.9号环状染色体伴9p22.3-p24.3重复。
Eur J Pediatr. 1999 Oct;158(10):791-3. doi: 10.1007/s004310051206.
5
Ring chromosome 9: an atypical case.9号环状染色体:1例非典型病例。
Brain Dev. 1996 May-Jun;18(3):216-9. doi: 10.1016/0387-7604(95)00144-1.
6
Does "ring syndrome" exist? An analysis of 207 case reports on patients with a ring autosome.“环形综合征”存在吗?对207例具有环状常染色体患者的病例报告分析。
Hum Genet. 1987 Feb;75(2):174-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00591082.
7
The effect of structural aberrations of the chromosomes on reproductive fitness in man. II. Results.染色体结构畸变对人类生殖健康的影响。II. 结果
Clin Genet. 1975 Sep;8(3):169-78. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1975.tb01490.x.
8
Moderate mental retardation and nonspecific dysmorphic syndrome associated with ring chromosome 9.与9号环状染色体相关的中度智力发育迟缓及非特异性畸形综合征
Hum Genet. 1979;50(1):29-32. doi: 10.1007/BF00295585.