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静脉数字减影血管造影术在外周血管疾病治疗中的应用

Intravenous digital subtraction angiography in the management of peripheral vascular disease.

作者信息

Wilson N M, Chan O, Thomas M L, Browse N L

机构信息

Department of Surgery, St. Thomas' Hospital, London, U.K.

出版信息

J Cardiovasc Surg (Torino). 1991 Nov-Dec;32(6):747-52.

PMID:1752892
Abstract

All patients undergoing peripheral injection intravenous digital subtraction angiography (ivDSA) for peripheral vascular disease during 1987 have been reviewed (140 patients). The radiological distribution of disease was aorto-iliac occlusive (AI) 36 (23%), femoropopliteal (FP) 68 (44%), mixed AI/FP 36 (23%). Clinical diagnosis was correct for AI disease in 92%, for FP disease in 65% and for mixed AI/FP disease in 47%. ivDSA was the only investigation required for management in 111 of all 140 patients (79%), and in 33 of the 36 patients with AI disease (92%), but was less accurate in defining femoropopliteal disease, 22 patients (32%) requiring additional arteriography. Conventional arteriography was performed in 200 patients in 1982 compared with 100 in 1987. ivDSA is particularly suitable for the investigation of AI disease, a condition which is accurately detected by clinical examination, with a reduction in morbidity and bed occupancy.

摘要

对1987年期间因外周血管疾病接受外周注射静脉数字减影血管造影(ivDSA)的所有患者(140例)进行了回顾。疾病的放射学分布为腹主动脉-髂动脉闭塞(AI)36例(23%),股腘动脉(FP)68例(44%),AI/FP混合型36例(23%)。AI疾病的临床诊断正确率为92%,FP疾病为65%,AI/FP混合型疾病为47%。在全部140例患者中的111例(79%)以及36例AI疾病患者中的33例(92%),ivDSA是管理所需的唯一检查,但在确定股腘动脉疾病方面准确性较低,22例患者(32%)需要额外进行动脉造影。1982年有200例患者进行了传统动脉造影,而1987年为100例。ivDSA特别适合于AI疾病的检查,这种疾病通过临床检查可准确检测,能降低发病率和床位占用率。

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