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青少年久坐活动问卷(ASAQ)的可靠性。

The reliability of the Adolescent Sedentary Activity Questionnaire (ASAQ).

作者信息

Hardy Louise L, Booth Michael L, Okely Anthony D

机构信息

NSW Centre for Overweight and Obesity, School of Public Health, University of Sydney, Level 2, Medical Foundation Building K25, Camperdown NSW 2006 Australia.

出版信息

Prev Med. 2007 Jul;45(1):71-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2007.03.014. Epub 2007 Apr 14.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine the test-retest reliability of a self-report questionnaire (the Adolescent Sedentary Activities Questionnaire; ASAQ) which assesses the time spent in a comprehensive range of sedentary activities, among school-aged young people.

METHOD

Two-hundred and fifty school students aged 11-15 years from four primary and four high schools in metropolitan Sydney (New South Wales, Australia) completed the questionnaire under the same conditions on two occasions, 2 weeks apart during Autumn, 2002.

RESULTS

Test-retest correlations for time total spent in sedentary behavior were >or=0.70, except for Grade 6 boys (Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC)=0.57, 95%CI: 0.25, 0.76). Repeatability was generally higher on week days compared with week end days. ICC values for travel and social activities tended to be lower than for the other categories of sedentary behavior. There was little difference in the reliability across age groups.

CONCLUSIONS

ASAQ has good to excellent reliability in the measurement of a broad range of sedentary behaviors among young people. ASAQ has good face validity, but further validity testing is required to provide a complete assessment of the instrument.

摘要

目的

确定一份自填式问卷(青少年久坐活动问卷;ASAQ)在学龄青少年中评估一系列久坐活动时间的重测信度。

方法

2002年秋季,来自澳大利亚新南威尔士州悉尼市四所小学和四所高中的250名11至15岁的学生在相同条件下分两次完成问卷,两次间隔2周。

结果

久坐行为总时间的重测相关性≥0.70,但六年级男生除外(组内相关系数(ICC)=0.57,95%置信区间:0.25,0.76)。工作日的重复性通常高于周末。出行和社交活动的ICC值往往低于其他久坐行为类别。各年龄组的信度差异不大。

结论

ASAQ在测量青少年广泛的久坐行为方面具有良好到优秀的信度。ASAQ具有良好的表面效度,但需要进一步进行效度测试以全面评估该工具。

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