Hwang Myung-Woo, Shimatsu Akira, Sasaki Yoshio, Ayukawa Hiroyuki, Inenaga Katsura, Takeoka Rei, Iwase Tomoyuki, Kawai Chuichi
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Ijinkai-Takeda General Hospital, 28-1 Ishidamori, Minami-machi, Fushimi-ku, Kyoto, 601-1495, Japan.
Heart Vessels. 2007 May;22(3):202-7. doi: 10.1007/s00380-006-0960-y. Epub 2007 May 21.
Congestive heart failure developed in a 42-year-old man who had very mild acromegalic features. Echocardiography showed a marked dilatation of the left ventricle and decreased systolic function. Laboratory examinations revealed the elevated levels of growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1 and pituitary microadenoma was demonstrated by magnetic resonance imaging. Although the extensive conventional medical treatment was ineffective, short-term addition of somatostatin analog, octreotide, rapidly improved his cardiac function. After discontinuation of octreotide, further improvement was observed with minimal residual diastolic dysfunction. All medical treatment could be stopped after successful trans-sphenoidal surgery. Early diagnosis and effective treatment is important to reverse the acromegalic cardiomyopathy.
一名42岁男性出现充血性心力衰竭,其肢端肥大症特征非常轻微。超声心动图显示左心室明显扩张,收缩功能下降。实验室检查显示生长激素和胰岛素样生长因子-1水平升高,磁共振成像显示垂体微腺瘤。尽管广泛的传统药物治疗无效,但短期加用生长抑素类似物奥曲肽可迅速改善其心脏功能。停用奥曲肽后,观察到进一步改善,仅残留轻微舒张功能障碍。经蝶窦手术成功后,所有药物治疗均可停止。早期诊断和有效治疗对于逆转肢端肥大症性心肌病很重要。