Dyl L, Topol M
Department of Angiology, Medical University, Łódź, Poland.
Folia Morphol (Warsz). 2007 Feb;66(1):15-9.
Although the baboon is considered a good animal model in biomedical research, no description of the superficial veins of the foot in Papio anubis is found in the available literature. The current study was conducted to document the anatomy of these veins in the baboon foot. A macroscopic anatomical investigation was carried out on 20 hind legs (10 cadavers) of the adult Papio anubis (9 males and 1 female). The circulatory system of the entire body was filled with coloured latex. Traditional methods were used for the preparation of the veins of the legs. These were then compared with the venous system of the lower extremities in humans as presented in the literature. The medial and lateral metatarsal veins, the dorsal venous network, the long saphenous vein and the short saphenous vein in Papio anubis were described according to their origin, course, opening, length and diameter. The network observed was divided into three types with respect to the connections between the superficial veins. The investigation revealed no symmetry in the venous system of the baboon foot. The short saphenous vein appeared to be the main vein of the hind leg in Papio anubis and the long saphenous vein ran as a double vessel.
尽管狒狒被认为是生物医学研究中的良好动物模型，但在现有文献中未发现关于埃及狒狒足部浅静脉的描述。本研究旨在记录狒狒足部这些静脉的解剖结构。对20条成年埃及狒狒（9只雄性和1只雌性）的后腿（10具尸体）进行了宏观解剖学研究。用彩色乳胶填充整个身体的循环系统。采用传统方法制备腿部静脉。然后将其与文献中描述的人类下肢静脉系统进行比较。根据埃及狒狒的内侧和外侧跖静脉、背静脉网、大隐静脉和小隐静脉的起源、走行、开口、长度和直径进行了描述。根据浅静脉之间的连接情况，观察到的静脉网分为三种类型。研究发现狒狒足部静脉系统不存在对称性。小隐静脉似乎是埃及狒狒后腿的主要静脉，大隐静脉则以双支血管形式走行。
