Rayhack John M
The Wrist and Hand Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg. 2007 Mar;11(1):57-65. doi: 10.1097/bth.0b013e31803373d6.
Ulnar shortening or recession is a common treatment for an expanding number of clinical indications. This procedure has become more reliably performed because of specialized equipment that permits the creation of 2 precise 45-degree osteotomy surfaces and a known amount of ulnar shortening. Further refinements in technique have facilitated compression of the osteotomy surfaces and application of an interfragmentary lag screw at a specified angle. More recently, advancements in technology have increased the surgical options available to the surgeon and have provided for a low-profile surgical plate that may be placed on either the ulnar subcutaneous border or the volar-ulnar surface. In addition, osteotomy widths ranging from 3.5 to 18.1 mm may be performed with the available equipment. The complication rate of ulnar shortening is very low, and the overall clinical success rate is encouragingly quite high.
尺骨短缩或退缩术适用于越来越多的临床指征,是一种常见的治疗方法。由于有专门的设备可用于创建两个精确的45度截骨面以及已知量的尺骨短缩,该手术的执行变得更加可靠。技术上的进一步改进促进了截骨面的加压以及在特定角度应用骨折块间拉力螺钉。最近,技术进步增加了外科医生可用的手术选择,并提供了一种可置于尺骨皮下边界或掌侧尺骨表面的低轮廓手术钢板。此外,使用现有设备可进行3.5至18.1毫米范围内的截骨宽度。尺骨短缩术的并发症发生率非常低,总体临床成功率相当高,令人鼓舞。