Franco Diogo, Franco Talita, da Silva Freitas Renato, Alonso Nivaldo
Plastic Surgery Division of the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
J Craniofac Surg. 2007 May;18(3):691-4. doi: 10.1097/scs.0b013e31805345f5.
Macrostomia is a rare facial malformation caused by failure of mesodermal migration merging to obliterate the embryonic grooves between the maxillary and mandibular processes during the early phase of gestation. This kind of malformation may require the use of several surgical techniques to repair the facial structure. Bibliographic studies concerning the repair of this malformation are focused on the description of mucosa, muscle, and skin flaps disconnected between them. This article presents a description of a unique myomucosal flap from vermillion for the correction of the existing malformation in the oral commissure.
大口畸形是一种罕见的面部畸形,由妊娠早期中胚层迁移失败导致上颌突和下颌突之间的胚胎沟未融合而引起。这种畸形可能需要采用多种手术技术来修复面部结构。关于这种畸形修复的文献研究主要集中在对黏膜、肌肉和它们之间断开的皮瓣的描述上。本文介绍了一种独特的来自唇红的肌黏膜瓣,用于矫正口角处现有的畸形。