Tho Le Huu, Singhasivanon Pratap, Kaewkungwal Jaranit, Kaljee Linda Marie, Charoenkul Chanin
Department of Tropical Hygiene, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, 420/6 Ratchawithi Road, Bangkok 10400, Thailand.
Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 2007 Jan;38(1):152-60.
A cross-sectional quantitative survey was conducted during August to November 2005 with 880 youths (16-24 years-old), including 412 males and 468 females in Nha Trang city, Vietnam. It aimed to examine the association between alcohol use and sexual behaviors by gender difference. The data revealed that the majority of respondents (65.9%) had consumed alcohol, 25.8% had sexual touching with boy/girl friends, and 10.1% of respondents had engaged in sexual experiences including vaginal sex, anal sex, and/or oral sex. Young men were significantly more likely to drink than young women were (p < 0.001), and alcohol use was significantly associated with engagement in sexual experiences (p < 0.001). There was a strong significant different between sexual touching and alcohol drinking among males (p < 0.001) and females (p < 0.001). Forty percent of young men who did not use condom in last sex and 45% of young men who had multiple sex partners were drinkers compared to 4.8% and 1.6% of non-drinkers, respectively. These significant findings will be baseline data for integrating and adapting into intervention programs for alcohol and HIV among Vietnamese youth.
2005年8月至11月期间，对越南芽庄市880名16至24岁的青年进行了一项横断面定量调查，其中包括412名男性和468名女性。该调查旨在研究饮酒与性行为之间基于性别差异的关联。数据显示，大多数受访者（65.9%）饮酒，25.8%与男女朋友有过性接触，10.1%的受访者有过包括阴道性交、肛交和/或口交在内的性经历。年轻男性饮酒的可能性显著高于年轻女性（p < 0.001），且饮酒与性经历显著相关（p < 0.001）。男性（p < 0.001）和女性（p < 0.001）在性接触和饮酒方面存在强烈的显著差异。在最后一次性行为中未使用避孕套的年轻男性中有40%以及有多个性伴侣的年轻男性中有45%是饮酒者，相比之下，不饮酒者的这一比例分别为4.8%和1.6%。这些重要发现将作为越南青年酒精与艾滋病毒干预项目整合与调整的基线数据。
