Korzh N A, Bilinskiĭ P I
Ortop Travmatol Protez. 1991 Apr(4):5-10.
For immobilization of foot-crus segment in case of damages of talocrural articulation region is proposed a short orthese, made of polyvic. Elastic properties of the material at convergence of the orthese walls allow to develop the compressive force in the region of distal tibiofibular syndesmosis up to 90 N. Immobilization reliability was judged by tensometry. An orthese allows to set the foot subluxation, make reposition of the malleolus fragments. In case of fracture of the lower third of fibula an appliance with concave control pelot, made on the basis of an orthese, is used. The treatment methods foresee the most complete utilization of extremity functions even during the early post-traumatic periods. An orthese and an appliance with positive results were used by 69 patients with the talocrural articulation damages.
对于踝关节区域受损时小腿段的固定，建议使用由聚乙烯制成的短矫形器。矫形器壁收敛时材料的弹性特性可在胫腓下联合区域产生高达90 N的压缩力。通过张力测定来判断固定的可靠性。矫形器可用于调整足部半脱位，复位外踝碎片。在腓骨下三分之一骨折的情况下，使用基于矫形器制作的带有凹形控制球的器具。治疗方法预计即使在创伤后早期也能最充分地利用肢体功能。69例踝关节损伤患者使用了矫形器和取得阳性结果的器具。
