促进行为改变：在健康状态下做出健康选择，在患病时做出有助于康复的选择——自我决定理论在护理实践中的应用
Promoting behavior change: making healthy choices in wellness and healing choices in illness - use of self-determination theory in nursing practice.
作者信息
Johnson Vicki D
机构信息
College of Education and Human Services, School of Nursing, Cleveland State University, 2121 Euclid Avenue, RT 915, Cleveland, OH 44115, USA.
出版信息
Nurs Clin North Am. 2007 Jun;42(2):229-41, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.cnur.2007.02.003.
This article explores more efficacious strategies for holistic nurses to promote healthy behavior choices in their clients. It presents an overview of self-determination theory (SDT) and describes research evidence that supports the application of SDT to promoting healthy behavior change in clients. When nurses act in ways that support clients' innate needs for autonomy, competence, and relatedness, clients may be more successful at internalizing self-regulation and more inclined to adopt and maintain lifelong behavioral changes. Some examples of nursing interventions to motivate behavior change are outlined in this article.
本文探讨了整体护理人员促进服务对象做出健康行为选择的更有效策略。它概述了自我决定理论（SDT），并描述了支持将自我决定理论应用于促进服务对象健康行为改变的研究证据。当护士以支持服务对象对自主性、能力和关联性的内在需求的方式行事时，服务对象可能在将自我调节内化方面更成功，并且更倾向于采用并维持终身行为改变。本文概述了一些激励行为改变的护理干预措施示例。
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