Frottier J, Modaï J
Sem Hop. 1975 Feb 26;51(10):659-6.
During bacterial infections, the intensity of the polymorphonuclear leukocytosis depends on the bacterium but also on the mechanism and extent of the infection. Polymorphonuclear leukocytosis is greater during pyogenic and anaerobic infections. It is due to deep suppuration, septicemia of thrombophlebitic origin, acute endocarditis, purulent meningitis and pneumonia. The increase in the number of polymorphonuclear cells is, on the other hand, less marked in sub-acute bacterial endocarditis. Apart from bacterial infections, a polymorphonuclear leukocytosis is common in inflammatory disease, such as tissue necrosis and several malignant diseases. It may also be due to drug allergy.
在细菌感染期间，多形核白细胞增多的程度不仅取决于细菌，还取决于感染的机制和范围。在化脓性和厌氧性感染时，多形核白细胞增多更为明显。这是由于深部化脓、血栓性静脉炎源性败血症、急性心内膜炎、化脓性脑膜炎和肺炎所致。另一方面，在亚急性细菌性心内膜炎中，多形核细胞数量的增加则不太明显。除细菌感染外，多形核白细胞增多在炎症性疾病中也很常见，如组织坏死和几种恶性疾病。它也可能是由药物过敏引起的。
