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Discordant evaluations of Blacks affect nonverbal behavior.

作者信息

Olson Michael A, Fazio Russell H

机构信息

University of Tennessee, USA.

出版信息

Pers Soc Psychol Bull. 2007 Sep;33(9):1214-24. doi: 10.1177/0146167207303023. Epub 2007 Jun 1.

Abstract

Previous research suggests that automatic prejudice directly manifests in nonverbal behavior. The authors offer a more complex picture of the relation between automatic processes and nonverbal behavior by suggesting that any discomfort that appears in nonverbal behavior stems not from negative attitudes per se but from discordance between automatically activated attitudes toward Blacks and the specific evaluations being expressed. White participants for whom estimates of automatic prejudice were available provided videotaped evaluations of several individuals, including two matched Black and White males. Discordance between general racial attitudes and evaluations of specific targets manifested in discomfort-related nonverbal behavior. Moreover, naïve Black judges, but not White judges, doubted the sincerity of individuals characterized by discordance. The nature of the nonverbal "leakage" that automatic prejudice produces is discussed.

摘要

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