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上缘 1,3-交替四氧杂杯[2]芳烃[2]三嗪氮杂冠醚的合成、结构及对氟阴离子响应时的空腔变化

Synthesis and structure of upper-rim 1,3-alternate tetraoxacalix[2]arene[2]triazine azacrowns and change of cavity in response to fluoride anion.

作者信息

Hou Bao-Yong, Wang De-Xian, Yang Hai-Bo, Zheng Qi-Yu, Wang Mei-Xiang

机构信息

Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Laboratory of Chemical Biology, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100080, China.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2007 Jul 6;72(14):5218-26. doi: 10.1021/jo0706168. Epub 2007 Jun 5.

Abstract

The upper-rim 1,3-alternate tetraoxacalix[2]arene[2]triazine azacrowns were constructed effectively by macrocyclic condensation reaction of diamines with dichlorinated tetraoxacalix[2]arene[2]triazine intermediates that were synthesized from the stepwise fragment coupling reactions of 3,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid esters with cyanuric chlorides. Because of the formation of conjugation of amino groups with triazine rings, tetraoxacalix[2]arene[2]triazine azacrowns existed in a mixture of syn- and anti-isomeric forms. Both fluorescence titration and 1H NMR spectroscopic study showed that tetraoxacalix[2]arene[2]triazine azacrowns interacted with fluoride anion, leading to cavity changes of the host molecules.

摘要

通过二胺与二氯代四氧杂杯[2]芳烃[2]三嗪中间体的大环缩合反应,有效地构建了上缘为1,3-交替结构的四氧杂杯[2]芳烃[2]三嗪氮杂冠醚,其中二氯代四氧杂杯[2]芳烃[2]三嗪中间体是由3,5-二羟基苯甲酸酯与三聚氯氰的逐步片段偶联反应合成的。由于氨基与三嗪环形成共轭,四氧杂杯[2]芳烃[2]三嗪氮杂冠醚以顺式和反式异构体形式的混合物存在。荧光滴定和1H NMR光谱研究均表明,四氧杂杯[2]芳烃[2]三嗪氮杂冠醚与氟离子相互作用,导致主体分子的空腔发生变化。

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